APLB Glutathione Niacinamide Ampoule Serum

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

GLYCERIN is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a humectant, which means it helps to attract moisture to the skin and hair, making it beneficial for maintaining hydration. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the overall feel and appearance of the skin. As a denaturant, it can modify the properties of other ingredients, while its role as a solvent allows for the effective dissolution of other components in a formulation. Furthermore, GLYCERIN contributes to viscosity control, helping to achieve the desired thickness of a product. Its use in oral care products highlights its broad applicability across different cosmetic categories. Formulators may add GLYCERIN to improve the texture, stability, and moisturizing properties of their formulations.

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, Panthenol is known for its ability to improve skin barrier function and enhance the overall texture of the skin, making it a popular choice among formulators looking to create products that promote softness and smoothness. Its multifunctional nature allows it to be included in a wide range of skincare and haircare products.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

ALLANTOIN is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, skin-protecting agent, and soothing agent. As a skin-conditioning agent, it helps to improve the appearance and feel of the skin by enhancing moisture retention and overall skin texture. Its skin-protecting properties may contribute to maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier, while its soothing function can help to alleviate discomfort and promote a sense of calmness on the skin. Formulators may add ALLANTOIN to products to leverage these beneficial properties, enhancing the overall user experience and effectiveness of the formulation.

SODIUM POLYACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE is a synthetic polymer used primarily for its emulsion-stabilizing and viscosity-controlling properties in cosmetic formulations. It helps to maintain the stability of emulsions, ensuring that oil and water components do not separate, which is crucial for the texture and performance of creams and lotions. Additionally, it can enhance the thickness of a product, contributing to a desirable consistency and feel on the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall stability and sensory attributes of their products.

GLYCERYL ACRYLATE/ACRYLIC ACID COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its dual functions as a humectant and a viscosity-controlling agent. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a more supple appearance. Additionally, its viscosity-controlling properties allow formulators to adjust the thickness and texture of products, enhancing the overall sensory experience during application. This ingredient is often included to improve product performance and stability, making it a versatile choice in various cosmetic formulations.

ARTEMISIA ANNUA EXTRACT is primarily used in cosmetics for its function as a fragrance. This ingredient can contribute to the overall scent profile of a product, enhancing the sensory experience for the user. Formulators may add it to create a pleasant aroma, which can improve the appeal of the product and make it more enjoyable to use. However, it is important to note that it also carries a risk flag associated with fragrance, indicating that it may cause sensitivity or allergic reactions in some individuals.

ORYZA SATIVA EXTRACT, derived from rice, is commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It serves as an abrasive, absorbent, and bulking agent, making it suitable for various formulations. Additionally, it is recognized for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning benefits, helping to enhance the texture and appearance of both skin and hair. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to improve the overall feel and performance of their products, leveraging its natural origins and beneficial attributes.

SACCHAROMYCES FERMENT is a natural ingredient derived from the fermentation of yeast. It is primarily used for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to improve the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance hydration, promote a smoother skin feel, and support the skin's natural barrier function. The fermentation process can also produce beneficial metabolites that contribute to skin health, making it a popular choice in cosmetic formulations.

SOLANUM MELONGENA FRUIT EXTRACT, commonly known as eggplant extract, is derived from the fruit of the eggplant plant. This ingredient is primarily used for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to improve the overall texture and hydration of the skin. Formulators may add this extract to cosmetic products to enhance skin feel and provide a soothing effect, capitalizing on its natural composition. Additionally, its inclusion can contribute to the formulation's overall efficacy and appeal, particularly in products aimed at moisturizing or nourishing the skin.

HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN is a cosmetic ingredient derived from collagen, a protein that is naturally found in the skin and connective tissues. In cosmetic formulations, it serves multiple functions including acting as a skin-conditioning emollient, humectant, and film-forming agent. This ingredient helps to improve skin hydration, enhance skin texture, and provide a protective barrier on the skin's surface. Additionally, it can function as a hair-conditioning agent, contributing to the overall health and appearance of hair. Formulators may add HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN to products to leverage its moisturizing properties and to help improve the feel and performance of the formulation.

SQUALANE is a skin-conditioning emollient that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. As an emollient, it helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more hydrated and supple. Additionally, SQUALANE acts as a hair-conditioning agent, which can enhance the appearance and manageability of hair. Its refatting properties allow it to replenish lipids in the skin, which can be beneficial in maintaining the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SQUALANE to products to improve texture and provide a luxurious feel, while also contributing to overall skin and hair health.

BETA-GLUCAN is a naturally occurring polysaccharide that is commonly derived from yeast, oats, or mushrooms. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its bulking and skin-conditioning properties. Formulators may add BETA-GLUCAN to enhance the texture and feel of products, as well as to provide moisturizing benefits to the skin. Its ability to form a protective barrier can help improve skin hydration and overall appearance, making it a valuable ingredient in various formulations.

DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a solvent, fragrance component, and viscosity-controlling agent. It helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform formulation, and is often included to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product through its perfuming properties. Formulators may add DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL to improve the texture and stability of formulations, as well as to enhance the delivery of fragrances, creating a more appealing product for consumers.

HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT EXTRACT, derived from the sea buckthorn plant, is known for its skin-conditioning properties. This extract is rich in vitamins, antioxidants, and fatty acids, which contribute to its ability to nourish and protect the skin. Formulators may add it to cosmetic products to enhance skin hydration, improve texture, and provide a soothing effect, making it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at promoting skin health and vitality.

ADENOSINE is a cosmetic ingredient recognized for its skin-conditioning properties. It is often included in formulations to help improve the overall appearance and texture of the skin. By enhancing skin conditioning, ADENOSINE can contribute to a more hydrated and smooth complexion, making it a valuable addition for formulators aiming to create products that promote skin health and aesthetics.

MADECASSIC ACID is a naturally occurring compound derived from the Centella Asiatica plant, commonly known as Gotu Kola. It is primarily recognized for its skin-conditioning properties, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetic formulations aimed at enhancing skin hydration and overall texture. Formulators often incorporate MADECASSIC ACID due to its potential to promote a healthier skin appearance and support the skin's natural barrier function, contributing to improved skin softness and smoothness.

ASIATICOSIDE is a naturally derived compound known for its antioxidant properties, which help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors. It also serves as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the overall hydration and smoothness of the skin. Additionally, ASIATICOSIDE can be used for its perfuming qualities, adding a pleasant scent to cosmetic formulations. Formulators may include ASIATICOSIDE in their products to enhance skin health and improve the sensory experience of the product.

ASIATIC ACID is a naturally occurring compound often derived from the Centella Asiatica plant. It is primarily known for its skin-conditioning properties, which help to improve the overall appearance and feel of the skin. Additionally, ASIATIC ACID functions as a light-stabilizer, helping to protect formulations from degradation caused by exposure to light. Formulators may choose to include ASIATIC ACID in cosmetic products to enhance skin hydration and support skin health while also ensuring the stability of the product over time.

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

HYDROGENATED LECITHIN is a modified form of lecithin, a natural phospholipid found in various plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it serves primarily as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, helping to blend water and oils, which enhances the texture and stability of formulations. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the hydration and smoothness of the skin. Formulators may add HYDROGENATED LECITHIN to improve product performance, enhance skin feel, and stabilize emulsions, making it a versatile ingredient in many cosmetic products.

GLYCERYL STEARATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its properties as a skin-conditioning emollient and surfactant-emulsifying agent. It helps to improve the texture and feel of products by providing a smooth, moisturizing effect on the skin, making it an ideal choice for creams and lotions. Additionally, it aids in the emulsification process, allowing oil and water components to blend effectively, which enhances the stability and performance of the formulation. Formulators may add GLYCERYL STEARATE to achieve a desirable consistency and to enhance the overall sensory experience of the product.

STYRENE/ACRYLATES COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its film-forming and opacifying properties. As a film-forming agent, it helps create a protective layer on the skin or hair, which can enhance the longevity of other ingredients and provide a smooth texture. Its opacifying function allows it to impart a certain level of opacity to products, contributing to their aesthetic appeal. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall performance and sensory experience of their products.

CELLULOSE GUM is a natural polymer derived from cellulose, commonly used in cosmetics for its versatile functional properties. It serves multiple roles, including binding ingredients together, stabilizing emulsions, forming a film on the skin, and controlling viscosity. These functions help enhance the texture and stability of cosmetic formulations, making them more appealing and effective. Formulators may add CELLULOSE GUM to improve the overall consistency and performance of products, ensuring they meet consumer expectations for quality and usability.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

INULIN is a natural polysaccharide derived from plants, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to attract and retain moisture in the skin, which can contribute to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may add INULIN to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a soft and silky finish on the skin. Additionally, its ability to support skin hydration makes it a valuable ingredient in various skincare applications.

CELLULOSE is a natural polymer derived from plant cell walls, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It serves multiple functions, including acting as an absorbent, bulking agent, opacifier, and viscosity controller. Formulators may add CELLULOSE to enhance the texture and stability of products, improve the overall feel on the skin, and achieve desired consistency without compromising the formulation's integrity.

GLUCOSE is a simple sugar that serves primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations. As a humectant, it attracts moisture from the environment and helps to retain it within the skin, contributing to hydration and a plump appearance. Formulators may add GLUCOSE to products to enhance their moisturizing properties, making them more effective in providing hydration to the skin. Its ability to bind water makes it a valuable ingredient in various skincare products aimed at improving skin texture and overall moisture levels.

FRUCTOSE is a simple sugar that naturally occurs in many fruits and plants. In cosmetics, it primarily functions as a humectant, which means it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin. By drawing water from the environment or deeper layers of the skin, fructose can contribute to a hydrated and plump appearance.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize products and lead to undesirable effects. By sequestering these metals, Disodium EDTA helps to enhance the stability and efficacy of the formulation, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective over time. Additionally, it can improve the overall texture and feel of the product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Disodium EDTA to prevent discoloration and degradation caused by metal impurities, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the cosmetic product.

HYDROXYACETOPHENONE is a synthetic compound known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as UV radiation and pollution. By neutralizing free radicals, it can contribute to the overall stability and longevity of products, preventing degradation and maintaining their efficacy over time. Formulators may add HYDROXYACETOPHENONE to enhance the protective qualities of their formulations, ensuring that they provide a more effective barrier against environmental damage.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE is a salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is extracted from licorice root. It serves as a humectant, helping to attract and retain moisture in the skin, and as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the moisture content of formulations and improve the overall feel of the product on the skin, making it particularly beneficial in products aimed at soothing or hydrating the skin.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.