Avène Cicalfate+ Restorative Protective Cream

Glycerin acts as a humectant, drawing moisture from the environment into the skin to maintain hydration levels. It helps improve skin elasticity and softness, making it an essential ingredient in moisture-rich formulations.

HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL is a processed form of vegetable oil that has undergone hydrogenation, a chemical reaction that alters its structure. This ingredient primarily functions as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that locks in moisture. Formulators may add it to cosmetic products to enhance texture, improve spreadability, and provide a more luxurious feel on the skin, making it a popular choice in various formulations aimed at hydration and skin comfort.

Zinc Oxide primarily functions as a physical sunscreen agent, effectively reflecting UV rays away from the skin. Additionally, it possesses soothing properties, assisting in reducing redness and irritation.

Propylene Glycol is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance their effectiveness in formulations. Additionally, it acts as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels. Formulators may add Propylene Glycol to improve the texture and feel of products, ensuring they spread easily and absorb well into the skin.

ARGININE is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis. In cosmetics, it is commonly used for its multifunctional properties, such as acting as an antistatic agent, hair conditioner, and skin conditioner. Formulators may add ARGININE to enhance the texture and feel of products, improve moisture retention, and provide conditioning benefits to both skin and hair. Its ability to impart a pleasant fragrance also makes it a valuable ingredient in many formulations.

BEESWAX is a natural wax produced by honeybees, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It functions as a binding agent, helping to hold ingredients together and stabilize emulsions, which can enhance the texture and consistency of products. Additionally, BEESWAX acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a protective barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Its ability to control viscosity makes it valuable in achieving the desired thickness in creams and balms. Formulators may add BEESWAX not only for its functional benefits but also for its natural origin and the pleasant, subtle fragrance it can impart to formulations.

MAGNESIUM STEARATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticaking agent, bulking agent, colorant, and moisturising agent. As an anticaking agent, it helps prevent the clumping of powders, ensuring a smooth and even application. The bulking function allows formulators to increase the volume of a product without significantly altering its properties, which can be beneficial in various formulations. Additionally, as a colorant, it can contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a product by enhancing its color. Lastly, its moisturising properties can help improve the feel of a product on the skin. Formulators may add MAGNESIUM STEARATE to achieve these functional benefits, enhancing the overall performance and user experience of the cosmetic formulation.

MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX is a natural wax derived from petroleum that is commonly used in cosmetics for its versatile properties. It functions primarily as a binding agent, helping to hold ingredients together and improve the texture of formulations. Additionally, it serves as a bulking agent, enhancing the volume and consistency of products, while also stabilizing emulsions to ensure a uniform mixture of oil and water components. Formulators may add MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX to control viscosity, providing a desirable thickness and creaminess to creams, lotions, and balms.

TROMETHAMINE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering properties, which help to maintain the pH balance of formulations. This is important for ensuring the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Additionally, TROMETHAMINE can contribute to fragrance, enhancing the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may choose to add this ingredient to optimize product performance and improve user satisfaction, while also adhering to regulatory guidelines due to its classification as a restricted cosmetic ingredient.

ZINC SULFATE is an inorganic compound commonly used in cosmetics for its antimicrobial, antiplaque, astringent, and oral-care properties. It helps to inhibit the growth of bacteria, making it beneficial in formulations aimed at improving skin health and hygiene. Additionally, its astringent qualities can assist in tightening and toning the skin, while its role in oral care products can aid in maintaining oral hygiene by reducing plaque buildup. Formulators may add ZINC SULFATE to enhance the efficacy of their products in these areas, particularly in formulations targeting acne or oral health.