Clarins Hydra-Essentiel Bi-Phase Face Serum with Double Hyaluronic Acid

ISONONYL ISONONANOATE is an ester derived from isononanoic acid and is often used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It acts as an emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that locks in moisture. Additionally, it has antistatic properties, which can help reduce static electricity in products, making it beneficial in formulations where a smooth application is desired. Formulators may choose to include ISONONYL ISONONANOATE to enhance the sensory feel of a product and improve its overall performance on the skin.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

BETAINE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture, which can enhance the hydration of both hair and skin. This moisture retention is beneficial in cosmetic products, as it can contribute to a smoother and more supple appearance. Formulators may add BETAINE to improve the overall texture and feel of a product, making it more appealing to consumers.

HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that has been broken down into smaller molecules, allowing for better penetration and absorption in cosmetic formulations. It serves multiple functions, primarily as a humectant, which helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin and hair. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning agent, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of their products, providing a more effective hydration solution for both skin and hair.

SODIUM CHLORIDE, commonly known as table salt, is a versatile ingredient used in cosmetics for various functions. It acts as a bulking agent, helping to increase the volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties. Additionally, it can serve as a viscosity-controlling agent, allowing formulators to adjust the thickness of products to achieve desired textures. In some cases, it may also enhance fragrance stability or contribute to oral-care formulations. Due to its multifaceted roles, SODIUM CHLORIDE is a valuable component in the development of a wide range of cosmetic products.

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

SODIUM BENZOATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticorrosive, fragrance, and preservative. As an anticorrosive, it helps to prevent the degradation of products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, which is essential for maintaining product integrity and extending shelf life. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall scent profile of a formulation. Formulators may add SODIUM BENZOATE to ensure that products remain stable and effective over time, while also enhancing the sensory experience for the user.

Fragrance, also known as Parfum or Aroma, is a complex mixture of aromatic compounds used in cosmetics to impart a pleasant scent. Its primary function is to enhance the sensory experience of a product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Fragrance to mask the natural odors of other ingredients or to create a signature scent that differentiates a product in the market. However, it's important to note that Fragrance can be a potential irritant for some individuals, which is a consideration for formulators when developing products.

TOCOPHERYL ACETATE is a derivative of vitamin E, commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its antioxidant properties. It helps to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals, which can lead to premature aging. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the skin's hydration and overall appearance. Formulators may add TOCOPHERYL ACETATE to improve the stability of products and provide a moisturizing effect, making it a popular choice in various skincare and cosmetic applications.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

SODIUM ACETYLATED HYALURONATE is a derivative of hyaluronic acid, known for its exceptional ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration levels and improve skin texture. Formulators may add this ingredient to cosmetic products to enhance their moisturizing properties, providing a plump and supple appearance to the skin. Its unique structure allows for better penetration and efficacy compared to standard hyaluronic acid, making it a valuable addition in formulations aimed at hydration and skin health.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize products and lead to undesirable effects. By sequestering these metals, Disodium EDTA helps to enhance the stability and efficacy of the formulation, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective over time. Additionally, it can improve the overall texture and feel of the product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Disodium EDTA to prevent discoloration and degradation caused by metal impurities, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the cosmetic product.

CAPRYLYL/CAPRYL GLUCOSIDE is a surfactant that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations, primarily cleansing and foaming. As a surfactant-cleansing agent, it can help reduce surface tension, allowing for better mixing and dispersion of ingredients, which is essential for creating effective cleansing products. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall cleansing performance of a product while also contributing to the foaming properties, which can improve the sensory experience during use.

ALCOHOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its various functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance the overall texture of products. Additionally, it serves as an antimicrobial agent, which can help to preserve formulations by inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Alcohol also has astringent properties, making it useful in products aimed at tightening the skin or reducing oiliness. Furthermore, it can function as an antifoaming agent and is often included for its ability to control viscosity, ensuring the desired consistency of the final product. Due to its multifunctional nature, formulators may add ALCOHOL to improve product performance and stability.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.