COSRX Red Rice Inositol Exfoliating Pore Care Wash-Off Peel Serum

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

GLYCERIN is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a humectant, which means it helps to attract moisture to the skin and hair, making it beneficial for maintaining hydration. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the overall feel and appearance of the skin. As a denaturant, it can modify the properties of other ingredients, while its role as a solvent allows for the effective dissolution of other components in a formulation. Furthermore, GLYCERIN contributes to viscosity control, helping to achieve the desired thickness of a product. Its use in oral care products highlights its broad applicability across different cosmetic categories. Formulators may add GLYCERIN to improve the texture, stability, and moisturizing properties of their formulations.

CARBOMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to stabilize emulsions, form gels, and control viscosity. It helps to create a desirable texture in products, making them easier to apply and enhancing their overall feel on the skin. Formulators may add CARBOMER to achieve specific consistencies and stability in creams, lotions, and gels, ensuring that the ingredients remain evenly distributed and effective throughout the product's shelf life.

ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its various functions. As an antifoaming agent, it helps to reduce the formation of foam in products, which can be beneficial in maintaining the desired texture and appearance. Its role as a solvent allows it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating their incorporation into formulations. Additionally, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL serves as a viscosity-controlling agent, helping to adjust the thickness of products to achieve the desired consistency. Lastly, it can also function as a perfuming agent, contributing to the fragrance profile of a formulation. Formulators may add ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL to enhance product performance and stability while ensuring a pleasant user experience.

SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE is a natural humectant derived from plant sources, known for its ability to attract and retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient functions by forming a moisture-binding film on the skin's surface, helping to maintain hydration levels and improve overall skin texture. Formulators may add SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE to cosmetic products to enhance their moisturizing properties, making them more effective in preventing dryness and promoting a smoother appearance. Its unique composition allows it to provide long-lasting hydration, which is particularly beneficial in formulations aimed at improving skin comfort and suppleness.

HYDROXYACETOPHENONE is a synthetic compound known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as UV radiation and pollution. By neutralizing free radicals, it can contribute to the overall stability and longevity of products, preventing degradation and maintaining their efficacy over time. Formulators may add HYDROXYACETOPHENONE to enhance the protective qualities of their formulations, ensuring that they provide a more effective barrier against environmental damage.

GLYCERETH-25 PCA ISOSTEARATE is a surfactant and emulsifying agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary functions include helping to blend oil and water components in products, enhancing texture and stability, and providing skin-conditioning benefits. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall feel and application of a product, ensuring that it spreads evenly and is easily absorbed by the skin.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its preservative and humectant properties. As a preservative, it helps to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of cosmetic products. Its humectant function allows it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother appearance. Formulators may add Caprylyl Glycol to enhance product stability and improve the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

CETYL ETHYLHEXANOATE is a synthetic ester derived from cetyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid. It primarily functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces moisture loss. This ingredient is often added to cosmetic formulations to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a silky and non-greasy finish. Formulators may choose CETYL ETHYLHEXANOATE for its ability to improve the spreadability of products, making them easier to apply and more pleasant to use.

ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE is a synthetic ester derived from palm oil and 2-ethylhexanol. It primarily functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces water loss. This ingredient is often included in formulations for its ability to enhance the spreadability and texture of products, making them feel more luxurious on the skin. Additionally, it can serve a perfuming role, contributing to the fragrance profile of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while providing moisturizing benefits.

SQUALANE is a skin-conditioning emollient that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. As an emollient, it helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more hydrated and supple. Additionally, SQUALANE acts as a hair-conditioning agent, which can enhance the appearance and manageability of hair. Its refatting properties allow it to replenish lipids in the skin, which can be beneficial in maintaining the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SQUALANE to products to improve texture and provide a luxurious feel, while also contributing to overall skin and hair health.

INOSITOL is a naturally occurring carbohydrate that plays a significant role in various biological processes. In cosmetics, it serves multiple functions, including acting as an antistatic agent, which helps to reduce static electricity in hair and skin, making them easier to manage. Additionally, INOSITOL is known for its hair-conditioning properties, contributing to improved texture and softness. As a humectant, it attracts moisture, helping to maintain hydration levels in both hair and skin, which is essential for overall health and appearance. Formulators may add INOSITOL to enhance the sensory experience of products and improve their efficacy in moisturizing and conditioning formulations.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

HYDROGENATED LECITHIN is a modified form of lecithin, a natural phospholipid found in various plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it serves primarily as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, helping to blend water and oils, which enhances the texture and stability of formulations. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the hydration and smoothness of the skin. Formulators may add HYDROGENATED LECITHIN to improve product performance, enhance skin feel, and stabilize emulsions, making it a versatile ingredient in many cosmetic products.

HYDROLYZED JOJOBA ESTERS are derived from jojoba oil and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their film-forming, hair-conditioning, and skin-conditioning properties. These esters help to create a protective barrier on the skin and hair, which can enhance moisture retention and improve texture. Formulators may add HYDROLYZED JOJOBA ESTERS to products to provide a smooth, silky feel while also contributing to the overall stability and performance of the formulation.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

Sodium Phytate is a chelating agent derived from phytic acid, which is commonly found in plant seeds. Its primary function in cosmetics is to bind metal ions, helping to stabilize formulations and enhance the efficacy of other ingredients. By sequestering metal ions, Sodium Phytate can prevent undesirable reactions that may affect the product's performance or shelf life. Additionally, it is utilized in oral care products for its ability to reduce mineral buildup and enhance the overall effectiveness of the formulation. Formulators may add Sodium Phytate to improve product stability and ensure a more consistent experience for the user.

CYANOCOBALAMIN, commonly known as Vitamin B12, serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Its inclusion in products is aimed at enhancing the overall appearance and feel of the skin. By improving skin condition, formulators may seek to create products that promote a healthier look and texture, making it a valuable ingredient in various skincare applications.

COPTIS JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT is derived from the root of the Coptis japonica plant, known for its potential skin-conditioning properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to enhance the skin's appearance and texture, providing a soothing effect that can help maintain skin hydration and overall health. Formulators may add this extract to products for its natural origin and beneficial properties, aiming to improve the sensory experience of the product while supporting skin wellness.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.

HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM HYALURONATE is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that functions primarily as a film-forming agent in cosmetic formulations. Its ability to create a protective layer on the skin or hair helps to enhance moisture retention and improve texture, making it a valuable ingredient in various personal care products. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to provide a smoother application and to help lock in hydration, contributing to a more supple and healthy appearance.

DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE is a salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is extracted from licorice root. It serves as a humectant, helping to attract and retain moisture in the skin, and as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the moisture content of formulations and improve the overall feel of the product on the skin, making it particularly beneficial in products aimed at soothing or hydrating the skin.

ORYZA SATIVA EXTRACT, derived from rice, is commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It serves as an abrasive, absorbent, and bulking agent, making it suitable for various formulations. Additionally, it is recognized for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning benefits, helping to enhance the texture and appearance of both skin and hair. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to improve the overall feel and performance of their products, leveraging its natural origins and beneficial attributes.

HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that has been broken down into smaller molecules, allowing for better penetration and absorption in cosmetic formulations. It serves multiple functions, primarily as a humectant, which helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin and hair. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning agent, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of their products, providing a more effective hydration solution for both skin and hair.

SODIUM ACETYLATED HYALURONATE is a derivative of hyaluronic acid, known for its exceptional ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration levels and improve skin texture. Formulators may add this ingredient to cosmetic products to enhance their moisturizing properties, providing a plump and supple appearance to the skin. Its unique structure allows for better penetration and efficacy compared to standard hyaluronic acid, making it a valuable addition in formulations aimed at hydration and skin health.

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, Panthenol is known for its ability to improve skin barrier function and enhance the overall texture of the skin, making it a popular choice among formulators looking to create products that promote softness and smoothness. Its multifunctional nature allows it to be included in a wide range of skincare and haircare products.

GLUCONOLACTONE is a naturally occurring polyhydroxy acid (PHA) that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily known for its chelating properties, which help to bind metal ions and prevent them from destabilizing the formulation or affecting the skin. Additionally, GLUCONOLACTONE acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing hydration and improving the overall texture of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance product stability and to contribute to a more moisturized and smooth skin appearance.

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

Glycolic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its exfoliating properties. It works by loosening the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting their removal and revealing fresher skin underneath. This ingredient is often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and tone, as well as addressing concerns such as dullness and uneven pigmentation. Formulators may add Glycolic Acid to enhance the effectiveness of a product by providing gentle exfoliation, which can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin.

PHYTIC ACID is a natural compound derived from plants, particularly found in seeds and grains. It primarily functions as a chelating agent, which means it can bind to metal ions in formulations. This property helps to stabilize products by preventing the degradation of active ingredients and enhancing the overall efficacy of the formulation. Formulators may add PHYTIC ACID to improve the stability and shelf life of cosmetic products, as well as to enhance the skin's ability to absorb beneficial minerals by reducing the presence of unwanted metal ions.

HYDROLYZED SODIUM HYALURONATE is a derivative of sodium hyaluronate that has been broken down into smaller molecules through hydrolysis. This process enhances its ability to penetrate the skin, making it an effective skin-conditioning agent. In cosmetic formulations, it is often included for its ability to help maintain skin hydration and improve overall skin texture by attracting and retaining moisture. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of a product, contributing to a smoother and more supple appearance of the skin.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its exfoliating properties. It helps to gently remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, promoting a smoother and clearer complexion. Additionally, Salicylic Acid is known for its ability to penetrate pores, making it effective in addressing concerns related to acne and oily skin. Formulators may incorporate Salicylic Acid into products to enhance skin texture and clarity, as well as to provide a mild exfoliating effect. However, it is important to note that Salicylic Acid can be a potential irritant for some individuals, so careful consideration is necessary when formulating products with this ingredient.

CERAMIDE NP is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a hair-conditioning agent and a skin-conditioning agent. In hair care formulations, it helps to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more hydrated. As a skin-conditioning agent, it contributes to the overall feel and appearance of the skin, potentially enhancing its smoothness and moisture retention. Formulators may add CERAMIDE NP to products to leverage these conditioning properties, aiming to improve the user experience and efficacy of the formulation.

BETAINE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture, which can enhance the hydration of both hair and skin. This moisture retention is beneficial in cosmetic products, as it can contribute to a smoother and more supple appearance. Formulators may add BETAINE to improve the overall texture and feel of a product, making it more appealing to consumers.

TROMETHAMINE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering properties, which help to maintain the pH balance of formulations. This is important for ensuring the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Additionally, TROMETHAMINE can contribute to fragrance, enhancing the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may choose to add this ingredient to optimize product performance and improve user satisfaction, while also adhering to regulatory guidelines due to its classification as a restricted cosmetic ingredient.