CoverGirl Clean Fresh Blurring Skin Tint SPF 30

Zinc oxide (nano) is a mineral compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily as a UV filter. It functions by providing broad-spectrum protection against both UVA and UVB radiation, making it a popular choice in sunscreens and other sun protection products. Formulators may add Zinc oxide (nano) to formulations to enhance their protective qualities against sun damage, which is a significant concern for skin health. Additionally, its ability to act as a physical barrier on the skin can help in soothing irritation and providing a matte finish. However, it is important to note that the use of this ingredient is subject to specific regulatory restrictions, as indicated in Annex VI / 30a, due to its nano form.

Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It forms a protective barrier on the skin, which helps to lock in moisture and provides a smooth, silky feel. This ingredient is often added to formulations to enhance the texture and spreadability of products, making them easier to apply. Additionally, Dimethicone acts as a skin-protectant, helping to shield the skin from environmental stressors and contributing to a more refined appearance.

Isododecane is a synthetic hydrocarbon that serves primarily as a solvent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its lightweight and non-greasy texture, making it an appealing choice for products aimed at providing a smooth application and enhancing skin feel. Formulators may add Isododecane to improve the spreadability of products, allowing for a more even distribution on the skin, while also helping to dissolve other ingredients effectively. Its quick-drying properties make it particularly useful in formulations where a matte finish is desired.

Aqua, commonly known as water, serves primarily as a solvent in cosmetic formulations. It is the most abundant ingredient in many products and is essential for dissolving other ingredients, facilitating their application and absorption on the skin. Formulators often add Aqua to create a suitable texture and consistency, ensuring that products are easy to spread and apply. Additionally, water can help to hydrate the skin, making it a vital component in many moisturizing formulations.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

Glycerin, also known as Glycerine, is a naturally occurring compound that serves primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations. This means it has the ability to attract moisture from the environment and bind it to the skin, helping to maintain hydration levels. Due to its effective moisturizing properties, formulators often include Glycerin in products to enhance skin softness and elasticity, making it a popular choice in various skincare and cosmetic formulations.

Silica, known by its INCI name 'Silica', is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as an absorbent, helping to control oil and moisture levels in products, which can enhance the overall feel and finish on the skin. Additionally, Silica acts as a texture-enhancer, contributing to a smoother application and improving the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may add Silica to achieve a lightweight, non-greasy feel while also providing a matte finish, making it a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic applications.

LAURYL PEG-9 POLYDIMETHYLSILOXYETHYL DIMETHICONE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning, skin-conditioning, and surfactant-cleansing properties. It serves to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more manageable. Additionally, it can enhance the feel of skin products, providing a smooth and silky texture. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to achieve a desirable consistency and performance in both hair and skin care products, as well as to aid in the cleansing process by helping to remove dirt and oils.

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It functions primarily as an emulsion-stabilizing agent, helping to maintain the stability and consistency of products by preventing the separation of oil and water phases. Additionally, it provides hair-fixing capabilities, allowing for improved styling and hold in hair care products. Formulators may add DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER to enhance the texture and viscosity of formulations, contributing to a smooth and luxurious feel on the skin and hair.

SODIUM CHLORIDE, commonly known as table salt, is a versatile ingredient used in cosmetics for various functions. It acts as a bulking agent, helping to increase the volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties. Additionally, it can serve as a viscosity-controlling agent, allowing formulators to adjust the thickness of products to achieve desired textures. In some cases, it may also enhance fragrance stability or contribute to oral-care formulations. Due to its multifaceted roles, SODIUM CHLORIDE is a valuable component in the development of a wide range of cosmetic products.

TRIETHYL CITRATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance the overall formulation. Additionally, it serves as a plasticiser, which can improve the flexibility and spreadability of products. TRIETHYL CITRATE is also utilized for its fragrance properties, contributing to the scent profile of formulations, and can function as a deodorant agent, providing a fresh feel. Formulators may add it to achieve desired texture and stability in various cosmetic products.

TRIETHOXYCAPRYLYLSILANE is a silicone-based compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its binding properties. It serves to enhance the stability and texture of products by helping to bind various ingredients together, ensuring a uniform application and improved performance. Formulators may add TRIETHOXYCAPRYLYLSILANE to achieve a smoother feel on the skin and to improve the overall sensory experience of the product, making it more appealing to consumers.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its preservative and humectant properties. As a preservative, it helps to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of cosmetic products. Its humectant function allows it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother appearance. Formulators may add Caprylyl Glycol to enhance product stability and improve the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

CHLORPHENESIN is an antimicrobial and preservative agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby helping to extend the shelf life of products and maintain their safety for consumer use. Formulators may add CHLORPHENESIN to prevent contamination and degradation of formulations, ensuring that they remain effective and safe throughout their intended lifespan. Due to its antimicrobial properties, it is particularly valuable in products that are prone to microbial growth, such as creams and lotions.

DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a solvent, fragrance component, and viscosity-controlling agent. It helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform formulation, and is often included to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product through its perfuming properties. Formulators may add DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL to improve the texture and stability of formulations, as well as to enhance the delivery of fragrances, creating a more appealing product for consumers.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

CI 77491, also known as Iron Oxide Red, is a synthetic colorant commonly used in cosmetics to provide a red hue. It is part of a broader category of iron oxides that are valued for their stability and non-reactive nature, making them suitable for various formulations. Formulators often add CI 77491 to enhance the aesthetic appeal of products, contributing to the overall color and visual impact of cosmetics such as foundations, blushes, and eyeshadows. Its ability to deliver consistent color while being safe for use in cosmetics is a key reason for its inclusion in many formulations.

CI 77492, also known as Iron Oxide Yellow, is a colorant commonly used in cosmetics to provide a yellow hue. It is a mineral-based pigment that is valued for its stability and safety in formulations. Formulators may add CI 77492 to enhance the aesthetic appeal of products, allowing for a diverse range of color options in makeup and other cosmetic applications. Its use is regulated, and it is classified as a colorant with specific restrictions to ensure consumer safety.

CI 77499, also known as Iron Oxide Black, is a colorant commonly used in cosmetics to provide a deep black hue. It is part of the iron oxide family, which includes other colors like red and yellow, and is valued for its stability and opacity. Formulators may add CI 77499 to products to enhance pigmentation, create depth in color formulations, and achieve a desired aesthetic effect in various cosmetic applications. Due to its composition, it is often used in products like foundations, eyeshadows, and other color cosmetics, but it is also subject to regulatory restrictions in certain regions, highlighting the importance of careful formulation practices.