Dermalogica Calm Water Gel Moisturizer

ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE, commonly known as aloe vera juice, is derived from the leaves of the aloe vera plant. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to soothe and hydrate the skin. This ingredient is often added to formulations due to its ability to provide a cooling effect and enhance the moisture content of the skin, making it a popular choice in products aimed at improving skin texture and comfort.

Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It forms a protective barrier on the skin, which helps to lock in moisture and provides a smooth, silky feel. This ingredient is often added to formulations to enhance the texture and spreadability of products, making them easier to apply. Additionally, Dimethicone acts as a skin-protectant, helping to shield the skin from environmental stressors and contributing to a more refined appearance.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

PYRUS MALUS FRUIT EXTRACT, commonly known as apple fruit extract, is derived from the fruit of the apple tree. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to enhance the skin's texture and overall appearance. This extract is rich in vitamins, antioxidants, and natural acids, which can contribute to moisturizing and nourishing the skin. Formulators may add PYRUS MALUS FRUIT EXTRACT to products to provide a natural source of hydration and to promote a healthy, radiant complexion.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

This ingredient functions as an emollient, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin. It helps to enhance the spreadability of formulations, contributing to a pleasant application experience.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE is a salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is extracted from licorice root. It serves as a humectant, helping to attract and retain moisture in the skin, and as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the moisture content of formulations and improve the overall feel of the product on the skin, making it particularly beneficial in products aimed at soothing or hydrating the skin.

HYDROLYZED SODIUM HYALURONATE is a derivative of sodium hyaluronate that has been broken down into smaller molecules through hydrolysis. This process enhances its ability to penetrate the skin, making it an effective skin-conditioning agent. In cosmetic formulations, it is often included for its ability to help maintain skin hydration and improve overall skin texture by attracting and retaining moisture. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of a product, contributing to a smoother and more supple appearance of the skin.

STEARYL HEPTANOATE is a skin-conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as an emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier on the skin's surface, which can prevent moisture loss. This ingredient is valued for its ability to enhance the texture and feel of products, making them more pleasant to apply and improving overall user experience. Formulators may add STEARYL HEPTANOATE to provide moisturizing benefits and to improve the spreadability of creams and lotions.

CETYL PEG/PPG-10/1 DIMETHICONE is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves primarily as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, which helps to blend oil and water components in products, ensuring a stable and uniform texture. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin, and contributes to cleansing by aiding in the removal of dirt and impurities. Formulators may choose to include this ingredient to enhance the overall performance and sensory experience of their products.

HYDROXYACETOPHENONE is a synthetic compound known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as UV radiation and pollution. By neutralizing free radicals, it can contribute to the overall stability and longevity of products, preventing degradation and maintaining their efficacy over time. Formulators may add HYDROXYACETOPHENONE to enhance the protective qualities of their formulations, ensuring that they provide a more effective barrier against environmental damage.

SEA SALT is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its various functions. As an abrasive, it can help in the physical exfoliation of the skin, promoting smoother skin texture by removing dead skin cells. Additionally, SEA SALT acts as a humectant, which means it has the ability to attract and retain moisture, contributing to skin hydration. Furthermore, it serves a skin-conditioning role, helping to improve the overall appearance and feel of the skin. Formulators may add SEA SALT to enhance the texture and efficacy of their products, leveraging its multifunctional properties.

DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It functions primarily as an emulsion-stabilizing agent, helping to maintain the stability and consistency of products by preventing the separation of oil and water phases. Additionally, it provides hair-fixing capabilities, allowing for improved styling and hold in hair care products. Formulators may add DIMETHICONE CROSSPOLYMER to enhance the texture and viscosity of formulations, contributing to a smooth and luxurious feel on the skin and hair.

STEARYL CAPRYLATE is a skin-conditioning emollient derived from stearyl alcohol and caprylic acid. It functions primarily to enhance the skin's moisture levels by forming a protective barrier that helps to prevent water loss, thereby improving skin hydration and softness. Formulators may add this ingredient to cosmetic products to provide a smooth, silky feel upon application and to improve the overall texture of the formulation. Its emollient properties also contribute to the skin's appearance by making it look more supple and healthy.

LAURYL PEG-9 POLYDIMETHYLSILOXYETHYL DIMETHICONE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning, skin-conditioning, and surfactant-cleansing properties. It serves to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more manageable. Additionally, it can enhance the feel of skin products, providing a smooth and silky texture. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to achieve a desirable consistency and performance in both hair and skin care products, as well as to aid in the cleansing process by helping to remove dirt and oils.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

SODIUM BENZOATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticorrosive, fragrance, and preservative. As an anticorrosive, it helps to prevent the degradation of products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, which is essential for maintaining product integrity and extending shelf life. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall scent profile of a formulation. Formulators may add SODIUM BENZOATE to ensure that products remain stable and effective over time, while also enhancing the sensory experience for the user.

DISODIUM PHOSPHATE is a sodium salt of phosphoric acid commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary functions include acting as an anticorrosive agent, helping to stabilize products by preventing the degradation of active ingredients, and serving as a buffering agent to maintain the pH balance of formulations. Additionally, it can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product. Formulators may add DISODIUM PHOSPHATE to enhance product stability and performance, ensuring that the formulation remains effective and pleasant to use over time.

LINALOOL is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its deodorant and perfuming properties, providing a pleasant fragrance and enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add LINALOOL to create appealing scents or to mask undesirable odors, making it a popular choice in various personal care formulations. However, it is important to note that LINALOOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.

LIMONENE is a compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its functions as a deodorant, solvent, and perfuming agent. As a deodorant, it helps to mask or neutralize unpleasant odors, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Its solvent properties allow it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating the formulation process and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Additionally, LIMONENE is often included for its pleasant citrus scent, contributing to the fragrance profile of various formulations. However, it is important to note that LIMONENE is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its risk flags and references to regulatory guidelines.