Dr. Melaxin Peel Shot Exfoliating Kojic Acid Turmeric Serum

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

CARBOMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to stabilize emulsions, form gels, and control viscosity. It helps to create a desirable texture in products, making them easier to apply and enhancing their overall feel on the skin. Formulators may add CARBOMER to achieve specific consistencies and stability in creams, lotions, and gels, ensuring that the ingredients remain evenly distributed and effective throughout the product's shelf life.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

GLYCERIN is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a humectant, which means it helps to attract moisture to the skin and hair, making it beneficial for maintaining hydration. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the overall feel and appearance of the skin. As a denaturant, it can modify the properties of other ingredients, while its role as a solvent allows for the effective dissolution of other components in a formulation. Furthermore, GLYCERIN contributes to viscosity control, helping to achieve the desired thickness of a product. Its use in oral care products highlights its broad applicability across different cosmetic categories. Formulators may add GLYCERIN to improve the texture, stability, and moisturizing properties of their formulations.

ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its various functions. As an antifoaming agent, it helps to reduce the formation of foam in products, which can be beneficial in maintaining the desired texture and appearance. Its role as a solvent allows it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating their incorporation into formulations. Additionally, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL serves as a viscosity-controlling agent, helping to adjust the thickness of products to achieve the desired consistency. Lastly, it can also function as a perfuming agent, contributing to the fragrance profile of a formulation. Formulators may add ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL to enhance product performance and stability while ensuring a pleasant user experience.

HYDROXYACETOPHENONE is a synthetic compound known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as UV radiation and pollution. By neutralizing free radicals, it can contribute to the overall stability and longevity of products, preventing degradation and maintaining their efficacy over time. Formulators may add HYDROXYACETOPHENONE to enhance the protective qualities of their formulations, ensuring that they provide a more effective barrier against environmental damage.

COPTIS JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT is derived from the root of the Coptis japonica plant, known for its potential skin-conditioning properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to enhance the skin's appearance and texture, providing a soothing effect that can help maintain skin hydration and overall health. Formulators may add this extract to products for its natural origin and beneficial properties, aiming to improve the sensory experience of the product while supporting skin wellness.

GLYCERETH-25 PCA ISOSTEARATE is a surfactant and emulsifying agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary functions include helping to blend oil and water components in products, enhancing texture and stability, and providing skin-conditioning benefits. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall feel and application of a product, ensuring that it spreads evenly and is easily absorbed by the skin.

CETYL ETHYLHEXANOATE is a synthetic ester derived from cetyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid. It primarily functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces moisture loss. This ingredient is often added to cosmetic formulations to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a silky and non-greasy finish. Formulators may choose CETYL ETHYLHEXANOATE for its ability to improve the spreadability of products, making them easier to apply and more pleasant to use.

ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE is a synthetic ester derived from palm oil and 2-ethylhexanol. It primarily functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces water loss. This ingredient is often included in formulations for its ability to enhance the spreadability and texture of products, making them feel more luxurious on the skin. Additionally, it can serve a perfuming role, contributing to the fragrance profile of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while providing moisturizing benefits.

SQUALANE is a skin-conditioning emollient that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. As an emollient, it helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more hydrated and supple. Additionally, SQUALANE acts as a hair-conditioning agent, which can enhance the appearance and manageability of hair. Its refatting properties allow it to replenish lipids in the skin, which can be beneficial in maintaining the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SQUALANE to products to improve texture and provide a luxurious feel, while also contributing to overall skin and hair health.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

HYDROLYZED GARDENIA FLORIDA EXTRACT is derived from the gardenia flower and is known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetics, it is often included for its ability to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors such as UV radiation and pollution. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall efficacy of a product by contributing to skin health and promoting a more youthful appearance. Its natural origin and beneficial properties make it a desirable addition in various cosmetic formulations.

Fragrance, also known as Parfum or Aroma, is a complex mixture of aromatic compounds used in cosmetics to impart a pleasant scent. Its primary function is to enhance the sensory experience of a product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Fragrance to mask the natural odors of other ingredients or to create a signature scent that differentiates a product in the market. However, it's important to note that Fragrance can be a potential irritant for some individuals, which is a consideration for formulators when developing products.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize products and lead to undesirable effects. By sequestering these metals, Disodium EDTA helps to enhance the stability and efficacy of the formulation, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective over time. Additionally, it can improve the overall texture and feel of the product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Disodium EDTA to prevent discoloration and degradation caused by metal impurities, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the cosmetic product.

HYDROGENATED LECITHIN is a modified form of lecithin, a natural phospholipid found in various plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it serves primarily as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, helping to blend water and oils, which enhances the texture and stability of formulations. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the hydration and smoothness of the skin. Formulators may add HYDROGENATED LECITHIN to improve product performance, enhance skin feel, and stabilize emulsions, making it a versatile ingredient in many cosmetic products.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that has been broken down into smaller molecules, allowing for better penetration and absorption in cosmetic formulations. It serves multiple functions, primarily as a humectant, which helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin and hair. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning agent, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of their products, providing a more effective hydration solution for both skin and hair.

CURCUMA LONGA ROOT EXTRACT, commonly known as turmeric extract, is derived from the root of the Curcuma longa plant. This ingredient is often used in cosmetics primarily for its fragrance and perfuming properties, contributing a warm, earthy scent to formulations. Formulators may add it not only for its aromatic qualities but also for its potential to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product. Additionally, its natural origin makes it appealing in formulations aimed at consumers seeking more botanical ingredients.

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, Panthenol is known for its ability to improve skin barrier function and enhance the overall texture of the skin, making it a popular choice among formulators looking to create products that promote softness and smoothness. Its multifunctional nature allows it to be included in a wide range of skincare and haircare products.

Glycolic Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from sugar cane, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its exfoliating properties. It works by loosening the bonds between dead skin cells, promoting their removal and revealing fresher skin underneath. This ingredient is often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and tone, as well as addressing concerns such as dullness and uneven pigmentation. Formulators may add Glycolic Acid to enhance the effectiveness of a product by providing gentle exfoliation, which can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.

THEOBROMA CACAO SEED EXTRACT, derived from cocoa beans, is known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetics, it is often included for its ability to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors such as UV radiation and pollution. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall efficacy of their products by providing a natural source of antioxidants, which can contribute to a healthier appearance of the skin. Its rich composition also offers potential moisturizing benefits, making it a versatile addition to various cosmetic formulations.

DEXTRIN is a carbohydrate derived from starch that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as an absorbent, helping to soak up excess moisture and oil, which can be beneficial in products aimed at providing a matte finish. Additionally, DEXTRIN functions as a binding agent, aiding in the cohesion of ingredients, and as a bulking agent, contributing to the overall texture and volume of the product. Its viscosity-controlling properties allow formulators to adjust the thickness of formulations, enhancing the sensory experience of the product. These versatile functions make DEXTRIN a valuable ingredient in a variety of cosmetic applications.

Ascorbic Acid, commonly known as Vitamin C or L-Ascorbic Acid, is a potent antioxidant widely used in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily included for its ability to neutralize free radicals, which can contribute to skin aging and damage. Additionally, Ascorbic Acid is known for its role in promoting a brighter complexion and supporting collagen synthesis, making it a popular choice among formulators aiming to enhance skin radiance and texture.

CENTELLA ASIATICA EXTRACT is a botanical extract known for its various cosmetic functions, including cleansing, skin-conditioning, smoothing, soothing, and tonic properties. These functions can enhance the overall feel and appearance of the skin, making it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and comfort. Formulators may add this ingredient to provide a multi-faceted approach to skin care, addressing different skin concerns while promoting a healthier-looking complexion.

GLUCONOLACTONE is a naturally occurring polyhydroxy acid (PHA) that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily known for its chelating properties, which help to bind metal ions and prevent them from destabilizing the formulation or affecting the skin. Additionally, GLUCONOLACTONE acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing hydration and improving the overall texture of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance product stability and to contribute to a more moisturized and smooth skin appearance.

CI 17200 is a colorant used in cosmetic formulations to impart color to products. Its primary function is as a hair-dyeing agent, allowing for the alteration of hair color in various cosmetic applications. Formulators may add CI 17200 to achieve specific shades and enhance the visual appeal of hair products.