goop Youth-Boost Peptide Serum

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

SACCHAROMYCES/XYLINUM/BLACK TEA FERMENT is an ingredient known for its skin-conditioning properties. In cosmetic formulations, skin-conditioning agents are often included to enhance the feel and appearance of the skin, making it look smoother and more hydrated. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall texture of a product, contributing to a more pleasant user experience. Its inclusion can help create formulations that support skin health and comfort.

CAPRYLOYL GLYCERIN/SEBACIC ACID COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily recognized for its film-forming properties, which help create a protective barrier on the skin or hair, enhancing moisture retention and providing a smooth finish. Additionally, it acts as a conditioning agent, contributing to the overall softness and manageability of hair and skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the texture and sensory feel of products, as well as to enhance their protective qualities.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

SQUALANE is a skin-conditioning emollient that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. As an emollient, it helps to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more hydrated and supple. Additionally, SQUALANE acts as a hair-conditioning agent, which can enhance the appearance and manageability of hair. Its refatting properties allow it to replenish lipids in the skin, which can be beneficial in maintaining the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SQUALANE to products to improve texture and provide a luxurious feel, while also contributing to overall skin and hair health.

HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT is derived from a microalga known for its high content of astaxanthin, a powerful antioxidant. In cosmetics, this ingredient is primarily used for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors such as UV radiation and pollution. Formulators may add HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT to enhance the stability and longevity of products, as well as to provide potential protective benefits to the skin, contributing to a healthier appearance.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

TRIETHYL CITRATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance the overall formulation. Additionally, it serves as a plasticiser, which can improve the flexibility and spreadability of products. TRIETHYL CITRATE is also utilized for its fragrance properties, contributing to the scent profile of formulations, and can function as a deodorant agent, providing a fresh feel. Formulators may add it to achieve desired texture and stability in various cosmetic products.

SODIUM BENZOATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticorrosive, fragrance, and preservative. As an anticorrosive, it helps to prevent the degradation of products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, which is essential for maintaining product integrity and extending shelf life. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall scent profile of a formulation. Formulators may add SODIUM BENZOATE to ensure that products remain stable and effective over time, while also enhancing the sensory experience for the user.

SODIUM LEVULINATE is a sodium salt derived from levulinic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It serves as a multifunctional ingredient that can help improve the overall feel and appearance of the skin by providing moisture and enhancing the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SODIUM LEVULINATE to products to enhance their efficacy and sensory attributes, making them more appealing to consumers. Additionally, it can act as a preservative booster, helping to stabilize formulations and extend shelf life.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.

Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its exfoliating properties. It helps to gently remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin, promoting a smoother and clearer complexion. Additionally, Salicylic Acid is known for its ability to penetrate pores, making it effective in addressing concerns related to acne and oily skin. Formulators may incorporate Salicylic Acid into products to enhance skin texture and clarity, as well as to provide a mild exfoliating effect. However, it is important to note that Salicylic Acid can be a potential irritant for some individuals, so careful consideration is necessary when formulating products with this ingredient.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

CARNOSINE is a naturally occurring dipeptide composed of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine. It is primarily recognized for its skin-conditioning properties, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetic formulations aimed at improving the overall appearance and texture of the skin. Formulators may add CARNOSINE to products to enhance skin hydration, promote a smoother feel, and potentially provide antioxidant benefits, contributing to a more youthful look. Its inclusion can help in maintaining skin health by supporting the skin's natural barrier functions.

GLUCONOLACTONE is a naturally occurring polyhydroxy acid (PHA) that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily known for its chelating properties, which help to bind metal ions and prevent them from destabilizing the formulation or affecting the skin. Additionally, GLUCONOLACTONE acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing hydration and improving the overall texture of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance product stability and to contribute to a more moisturized and smooth skin appearance.

CERAMIDE NP is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a hair-conditioning agent and a skin-conditioning agent. In hair care formulations, it helps to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more hydrated. As a skin-conditioning agent, it contributes to the overall feel and appearance of the skin, potentially enhancing its smoothness and moisture retention. Formulators may add CERAMIDE NP to products to leverage these conditioning properties, aiming to improve the user experience and efficacy of the formulation.

SACCHAROMYCES FERMENT FILTRATE is a natural ingredient derived from the fermentation of yeast. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its humectant properties, which means it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin. This can contribute to a more hydrated and plump appearance, making it a popular choice in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and hydration levels. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall moisturizing effect of a product, as well as to leverage its potential benefits associated with fermentation, such as the presence of beneficial nutrients and enzymes.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

Sodium Phytate is a chelating agent derived from phytic acid, which is commonly found in plant seeds. Its primary function in cosmetics is to bind metal ions, helping to stabilize formulations and enhance the efficacy of other ingredients. By sequestering metal ions, Sodium Phytate can prevent undesirable reactions that may affect the product's performance or shelf life. Additionally, it is utilized in oral care products for its ability to reduce mineral buildup and enhance the overall effectiveness of the formulation. Formulators may add Sodium Phytate to improve product stability and ensure a more consistent experience for the user.

CITRUS LIMON FRUIT EXTRACT, derived from the lemon fruit, is commonly used in cosmetics for its aromatic properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It serves as a fragrance component, imparting a fresh and uplifting scent to formulations. Additionally, it has skin-conditioning properties that can help enhance the feel and appearance of the skin by providing a protective barrier, which can contribute to moisture retention.

CORIANDRUM SATIVUM FRUIT OIL, derived from the seeds of the coriander plant, is commonly used in cosmetics for its aromatic properties. It serves primarily as a fragrance and perfuming agent, imparting a distinctive scent to formulations. This oil is valued for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of a product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may choose to add this ingredient to create a pleasant fragrance profile or to mask undesirable odors in other components of the formulation.

MALTODEXTRIN is a polysaccharide derived from starch, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It functions as an absorbent, helping to capture moisture and oil, which can enhance the texture and feel of the product. Additionally, it acts as a binding agent, ensuring that ingredients remain mixed and stable, and serves as an emulsion-stabilizer, which helps maintain the integrity of emulsions by preventing separation. Its film-forming capabilities contribute to a smooth application on the skin or hair, while also providing conditioning benefits that can improve the overall feel and appearance of the hair and skin. Formulators may add MALTODEXTRIN to enhance product performance, improve stability, and provide a desirable sensory experience.

TETRASODIUM GLUTAMATE DIACETATE is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize formulations or lead to undesirable reactions. By sequestering these metals, TETRASODIUM GLUTAMATE DIACETATE helps enhance the stability and effectiveness of the product, ensuring a more consistent performance over time. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall quality and longevity of cosmetic products, particularly in water-based formulations where metal ions are more prevalent.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

LECITHIN is a natural phospholipid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as an emollient, providing skin-conditioning benefits by helping to maintain moisture and improve the skin's texture. Additionally, LECITHIN functions as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the stability and performance of formulations. Its antistatic properties also help reduce static cling, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic products. Formulators may add LECITHIN to improve the overall sensory experience and efficacy of their products.

CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS PEEL OIL, commonly known as sweet orange peel oil, is derived from the peel of the orange fruit. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance properties, imparting a fresh and uplifting scent to formulations. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, helping to enhance the skin's texture and moisture levels. Formulators may add this ingredient to provide a pleasant aroma while also contributing to the overall sensory experience of the product.

ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ROOT OIL, commonly known as ginger root oil, serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily used for its fragrance properties, contributing a distinctive scent that can enhance the sensory experience of a product. Additionally, it has skin-conditioning and tonic functions, which may help improve the overall feel and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to create a pleasant aroma while also providing potential benefits to skin texture and vitality.

CALCIUM GLUCONATE is a compound formed from calcium and gluconic acid, often used in cosmetic formulations for its chelating properties. It helps to bind metal ions, which can prevent them from interfering with the stability and efficacy of other ingredients in a product. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the overall feel and hydration of the skin. Formulators may add CALCIUM GLUCONATE to enhance the performance of a product by ensuring ingredient compatibility and improving skin texture.

LIMONENE is a compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its functions as a deodorant, solvent, and perfuming agent. As a deodorant, it helps to mask or neutralize unpleasant odors, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Its solvent properties allow it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating the formulation process and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Additionally, LIMONENE is often included for its pleasant citrus scent, contributing to the fragrance profile of various formulations. However, it is important to note that LIMONENE is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its risk flags and references to regulatory guidelines.

LINALOOL is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its deodorant and perfuming properties, providing a pleasant fragrance and enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add LINALOOL to create appealing scents or to mask undesirable odors, making it a popular choice in various personal care formulations. However, it is important to note that LINALOOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.