K-Secret Seoul 1988 Cream: Retinal Liposome 1% + Fermented Rice

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily for its viscosity-controlling properties. It helps to thicken products, providing a desirable texture and stability, which can enhance the overall sensory experience of the formulation. Formulators may add this ingredient to achieve specific rheological characteristics, ensuring that the product applies smoothly and evenly on the skin. Its ability to modify the flow and consistency of formulations makes it a valuable component in a variety of cosmetic products.

CARBOMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to stabilize emulsions, form gels, and control viscosity. It helps to create a desirable texture in products, making them easier to apply and enhancing their overall feel on the skin. Formulators may add CARBOMER to achieve specific consistencies and stability in creams, lotions, and gels, ensuring that the ingredients remain evenly distributed and effective throughout the product's shelf life.

TROMETHAMINE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering properties, which help to maintain the pH balance of formulations. This is important for ensuring the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Additionally, TROMETHAMINE can contribute to fragrance, enhancing the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may choose to add this ingredient to optimize product performance and improve user satisfaction, while also adhering to regulatory guidelines due to its classification as a restricted cosmetic ingredient.

SODIUM ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as an emulsion stabilizer, ensuring that oil and water components remain mixed, which is crucial for the consistency and texture of products. Additionally, it acts as a film-forming agent, creating a protective layer on the skin, and can help control viscosity, contributing to the desired thickness of formulations. Its opacifying properties also allow it to enhance the appearance of products by providing a more opaque finish, while its anticaking function helps prevent the clumping of powdered ingredients, ensuring a smooth application. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall stability and performance of their products.

POLYISOBUTENE is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its versatile properties. It functions primarily as a binding agent, film-former, and viscosity controller, helping to enhance the texture and stability of products. Formulators may add POLYISOBUTENE to improve the adherence of other ingredients, create a smooth application experience, and adjust the thickness of the formulation, making it suitable for various cosmetic products.

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL is a natural oil derived from the seeds of the macadamia tree. It is primarily used in cosmetics as a skin-conditioning emollient, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin by forming a protective barrier that locks in moisture. This oil is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and palmitoleic acids, which contribute to its moisturizing properties and enhance skin hydration. Formulators may add this ingredient to products to improve the texture and feel of formulations, providing a luxurious and nourishing experience for the skin.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

HYDROGENATED LECITHIN is a modified form of lecithin, a natural phospholipid found in various plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it serves primarily as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, helping to blend water and oils, which enhances the texture and stability of formulations. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the hydration and smoothness of the skin. Formulators may add HYDROGENATED LECITHIN to improve product performance, enhance skin feel, and stabilize emulsions, making it a versatile ingredient in many cosmetic products.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize products and lead to undesirable effects. By sequestering these metals, Disodium EDTA helps to enhance the stability and efficacy of the formulation, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective over time. Additionally, it can improve the overall texture and feel of the product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Disodium EDTA to prevent discoloration and degradation caused by metal impurities, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the cosmetic product.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

ALLANTOIN is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, skin-protecting agent, and soothing agent. As a skin-conditioning agent, it helps to improve the appearance and feel of the skin by enhancing moisture retention and overall skin texture. Its skin-protecting properties may contribute to maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier, while its soothing function can help to alleviate discomfort and promote a sense of calmness on the skin. Formulators may add ALLANTOIN to products to leverage these beneficial properties, enhancing the overall user experience and effectiveness of the formulation.

Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its preservative and humectant properties. As a preservative, it helps to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of cosmetic products. Its humectant function allows it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother appearance. Formulators may add Caprylyl Glycol to enhance product stability and improve the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

ADENOSINE is a cosmetic ingredient recognized for its skin-conditioning properties. It is often included in formulations to help improve the overall appearance and texture of the skin. By enhancing skin conditioning, ADENOSINE can contribute to a more hydrated and smooth complexion, making it a valuable addition for formulators aiming to create products that promote skin health and aesthetics.

GLYCERYL ACRYLATE/ACRYLIC ACID COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its dual functions as a humectant and a viscosity-controlling agent. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a more supple appearance. Additionally, its viscosity-controlling properties allow formulators to adjust the thickness and texture of products, enhancing the overall sensory experience during application. This ingredient is often included to improve product performance and stability, making it a versatile choice in various cosmetic formulations.

CAPRYLYL/CAPRYL GLUCOSIDE is a surfactant that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations, primarily cleansing and foaming. As a surfactant-cleansing agent, it can help reduce surface tension, allowing for better mixing and dispersion of ingredients, which is essential for creating effective cleansing products. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall cleansing performance of a product while also contributing to the foaming properties, which can improve the sensory experience during use.

CHOLESTEROL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multiple functions. As a skin-conditioning emollient, it helps to improve the skin's texture and hydration by forming a barrier that reduces moisture loss. Additionally, it serves as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, which aids in blending oil and water components in a formulation, ensuring a stable and uniform product. Its role as a light-stabilizer can help protect other ingredients from degradation due to light exposure, while its viscosity-controlling properties assist in achieving the desired thickness and consistency of the product. These functions make CHOLESTEROL a valuable component in creating effective and stable cosmetic formulations.

POLYGLYCERYL-10 OLEATE is an ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. As a skin-conditioning agent, it helps to improve the feel and appearance of the skin, making it softer and more supple. Formulators may add POLYGLYCERYL-10 OLEATE to enhance the overall texture of a product, contributing to a more pleasant application experience and potentially improving the skin's moisture retention. This ingredient can be particularly beneficial in products aimed at providing hydration and comfort to the skin.

SORBITAN OLEATE is a surfactant and emulsifying agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, allowing for a smooth and consistent texture in products. By reducing the surface tension between different ingredients, it facilitates the blending of various components, which can enhance the overall performance and feel of a formulation. Formulators may add SORBITAN OLEATE to improve the stability and application of creams, lotions, and other emulsified products, making it a valuable ingredient in the cosmetic industry.

Silica, known by its INCI name 'Silica', is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as an absorbent, helping to control oil and moisture levels in products, which can enhance the overall feel and finish on the skin. Additionally, Silica acts as a texture-enhancer, contributing to a smoother application and improving the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may add Silica to achieve a lightweight, non-greasy feel while also providing a matte finish, making it a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic applications.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

POTASSIUM CETYL PHOSPHATE is a surfactant and emulsifying agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary functions include helping to stabilize emulsions, which are mixtures of oil and water, and acting as a cleansing agent that aids in the removal of dirt and impurities from the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the texture and consistency of products, ensuring that they apply smoothly and evenly on the skin, while also enhancing the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRA-DI-T-BUTYL HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE is a synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to protect products from oxidative degradation, which can lead to a loss of efficacy and undesirable changes in color and scent. By stabilizing formulations, this ingredient helps to extend the shelf life of cosmetic products. Formulators may add it to enhance the overall stability and performance of their formulations, ensuring that the active ingredients remain effective over time.

ARCTIUM LAPPA ROOT EXTRACT, derived from the burdock plant, is known for its skin-conditioning properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations to help improve the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add this extract for its potential to enhance moisture retention and provide a soothing effect, making it a valuable ingredient in products aimed at promoting healthy-looking skin.

DIOSCOREA JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT is derived from the root of the Japanese yam and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. This ingredient helps to improve the overall texture and appearance of the skin, making it feel softer and more hydrated. Formulators may add DIOSCOREA JAPONICA ROOT EXTRACT to enhance the moisturizing effects of a product, contributing to a more pleasant user experience and potentially improving the skin's barrier function.

PAEONIA SUFFRUTICOSA ROOT EXTRACT is recognized for its skin-protecting function. This means it may help to safeguard the skin from various environmental stressors. Formulators may include this ingredient in cosmetic products to enhance the overall protective qualities of the formulation, contributing to the maintenance of skin health.

3-O-ETHYL ASCORBIC ACID is a derivative of vitamin C known for its skin-conditioning properties. This ingredient is often included in cosmetic formulations due to its potential to enhance the overall appearance and texture of the skin. Formulators may add it to products to help improve skin hydration, promote a brighter complexion, and provide antioxidant benefits, making it a popular choice in skincare products aimed at achieving a more youthful and radiant look.

BAKUCHIOL is a cosmetic ingredient recognized for its multiple functions, including antimicrobial, antioxidant, skin-conditioning-emollient, and skin-conditioning properties. As an antimicrobial, it may help inhibit the growth of microorganisms, which can be beneficial in maintaining the integrity of cosmetic formulations. Its antioxidant function suggests that it can help protect the skin from oxidative stress, potentially contributing to a more youthful appearance. Additionally, as a skin-conditioning-emollient and skin-conditioning agent, BAKUCHIOL can enhance the skin's texture and moisture levels, making it a valuable addition to formulations aimed at improving skin feel and overall condition.

SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 is a synthetic peptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to support the skin's natural functions, potentially enhancing its overall appearance and texture. Formulators may incorporate SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 into products to provide moisturizing benefits, improve skin elasticity, and promote a smoother skin surface. Its inclusion can help create a more youthful and revitalized look, making it a desirable component in various skincare products.

SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 is a peptide ingredient known for its skin-conditioning and skin-protecting properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help support the skin's natural barrier and improve overall skin texture. Formulators may add SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 to cosmetic products to enhance hydration, promote a smoother appearance, and provide a protective effect against environmental stressors, making it a valuable addition for maintaining skin health.

SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1 is a synthetic polypeptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Its structure allows it to interact with the skin, potentially enhancing hydration and improving the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1 to products to provide a smoother feel, promote moisture retention, and support the skin's natural barrier function, contributing to a more youthful and healthy-looking complexion.