Kate Somerville HydraKate Recharging Water Cream Moisturizer

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

DIPHENYLSILOXY PHENYL TRIMETHICONE is a silicone-based compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as an antifoaming agent, helping to reduce foam formation during the manufacturing process and in the final product. Additionally, it provides hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning benefits, enhancing the texture and feel of formulations by imparting a smooth, silky finish. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall sensory experience of products, ensuring they glide on easily and leave a desirable finish on both skin and hair.

GLYCERYL GLUCOSIDE is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, promoting hydration and improving the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Additionally, it contributes to skin conditioning, making the skin feel softer and smoother.

PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7 is a synthetic peptide that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin by supporting its natural functions. This ingredient is often included in products aimed at enhancing skin texture and promoting a more youthful look. Formulators may add PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7 to help improve skin hydration, elasticity, and resilience, making it a popular choice in anti-aging and moisturizing products.

ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS LEAF EXTRACT, commonly known as rosemary leaf extract, is derived from the leaves of the rosemary plant. It is often utilized in cosmetics for its antimicrobial properties, which can help inhibit the growth of certain bacteria and fungi, making it beneficial for preserving formulations. Additionally, it serves as a natural fragrance, imparting a pleasant scent to products, and offers skin-conditioning benefits that can enhance the overall feel and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve product stability, enhance sensory attributes, and provide a natural source of antimicrobial activity.

TOCOPHERYL ACETATE is a derivative of vitamin E, commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its antioxidant properties. It helps to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals, which can lead to premature aging. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the skin's hydration and overall appearance. Formulators may add TOCOPHERYL ACETATE to improve the stability of products and provide a moisturizing effect, making it a popular choice in various skincare and cosmetic applications.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that has been broken down into smaller molecules, allowing for better penetration and absorption in cosmetic formulations. It serves multiple functions, primarily as a humectant, which helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin and hair. Additionally, it acts as a skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning agent, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the moisturizing properties of their products, providing a more effective hydration solution for both skin and hair.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

POLYSILICONE-11 is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its film-forming properties. It creates a smooth, protective layer on the skin or hair, enhancing texture and providing a silky feel. Formulators may add POLYSILICONE-11 to improve the spreadability of products and to help lock in moisture, contributing to a more refined appearance. Its film-forming ability also aids in the stability of formulations, making it a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic applications.

LECITHIN is a natural phospholipid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as an emollient, providing skin-conditioning benefits by helping to maintain moisture and improve the skin's texture. Additionally, LECITHIN functions as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the stability and performance of formulations. Its antistatic properties also help reduce static cling, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic products. Formulators may add LECITHIN to improve the overall sensory experience and efficacy of their products.

LAURYL PEG-9 POLYDIMETHYLSILOXYETHYL DIMETHICONE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning, skin-conditioning, and surfactant-cleansing properties. It serves to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more manageable. Additionally, it can enhance the feel of skin products, providing a smooth and silky texture. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to achieve a desirable consistency and performance in both hair and skin care products, as well as to aid in the cleansing process by helping to remove dirt and oils.

SODIUM CHLORIDE, commonly known as table salt, is a versatile ingredient used in cosmetics for various functions. It acts as a bulking agent, helping to increase the volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties. Additionally, it can serve as a viscosity-controlling agent, allowing formulators to adjust the thickness of products to achieve desired textures. In some cases, it may also enhance fragrance stability or contribute to oral-care formulations. Due to its multifaceted roles, SODIUM CHLORIDE is a valuable component in the development of a wide range of cosmetic products.

DISTEARDIMONIUM HECTORITE is a modified clay mineral primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its light-stabilizing and viscosity-controlling properties. As a light-stabilizer, it helps to protect formulations from degradation caused by exposure to light, thereby enhancing the stability and longevity of the product. Additionally, its viscosity-controlling function allows formulators to achieve the desired texture and consistency in creams, lotions, and other products, making it easier to apply and improving the overall user experience. This ingredient is valued for its ability to enhance the performance of cosmetic formulations while contributing to their aesthetic qualities.

SUCROSE, commonly known as sugar, is a natural ingredient often used in cosmetics for its humectant properties. It helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and overall skin conditioning. Additionally, SUCROSE can provide soothing benefits, making it a popular choice for formulations aimed at enhancing skin comfort and softness. Formulators may add SUCROSE to products to improve texture and provide a pleasant sensory experience while supporting skin health.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.

Fragrance, also known as Parfum or Aroma, is a complex mixture of aromatic compounds used in cosmetics to impart a pleasant scent. Its primary function is to enhance the sensory experience of a product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Fragrance to mask the natural odors of other ingredients or to create a signature scent that differentiates a product in the market. However, it's important to note that Fragrance can be a potential irritant for some individuals, which is a consideration for formulators when developing products.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

TRIETHYL CITRATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its multiple functions. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance the overall formulation. Additionally, it serves as a plasticiser, which can improve the flexibility and spreadability of products. TRIETHYL CITRATE is also utilized for its fragrance properties, contributing to the scent profile of formulations, and can function as a deodorant agent, providing a fresh feel. Formulators may add it to achieve desired texture and stability in various cosmetic products.

DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a solvent, fragrance component, and viscosity-controlling agent. It helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform formulation, and is often included to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product through its perfuming properties. Formulators may add DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL to improve the texture and stability of formulations, as well as to enhance the delivery of fragrances, creating a more appealing product for consumers.

Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize products and lead to undesirable effects. By sequestering these metals, Disodium EDTA helps to enhance the stability and efficacy of the formulation, ensuring that active ingredients remain effective over time. Additionally, it can improve the overall texture and feel of the product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Disodium EDTA to prevent discoloration and degradation caused by metal impurities, thereby prolonging the shelf life of the cosmetic product.

PHENOXYETHANOL is recorded as an antimicrobial and preservative. These recorded roles explain why a formulator may include it in a cosmetic formula.

LINALOOL is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its deodorant and perfuming properties, providing a pleasant fragrance and enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add LINALOOL to create appealing scents or to mask undesirable odors, making it a popular choice in various personal care formulations. However, it is important to note that LINALOOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.

LIMONENE is a compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its functions as a deodorant, solvent, and perfuming agent. As a deodorant, it helps to mask or neutralize unpleasant odors, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Its solvent properties allow it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating the formulation process and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Additionally, LIMONENE is often included for its pleasant citrus scent, contributing to the fragrance profile of various formulations. However, it is important to note that LIMONENE is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its risk flags and references to regulatory guidelines.