NARS Light Reflecting Eye & Lash Gel

Aqua, commonly known as water, serves primarily as a solvent in cosmetic formulations. It is the most abundant ingredient in many products and is essential for dissolving other ingredients, facilitating their application and absorption on the skin. Formulators often add Aqua to create a suitable texture and consistency, ensuring that products are easy to spread and apply. Additionally, water can help to hydrate the skin, making it a vital component in many moisturizing formulations.

Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It forms a protective barrier on the skin, which helps to lock in moisture and provides a smooth, silky feel. This ingredient is often added to formulations to enhance the texture and spreadability of products, making them easier to apply. Additionally, Dimethicone acts as a skin-protectant, helping to shield the skin from environmental stressors and contributing to a more refined appearance.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

Glycerin, also known as Glycerine, is a naturally occurring compound that serves primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations. This means it has the ability to attract moisture from the environment and bind it to the skin, helping to maintain hydration levels. Due to its effective moisturizing properties, formulators often include Glycerin in products to enhance skin softness and elasticity, making it a popular choice in various skincare and cosmetic formulations.

DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a solvent, fragrance component, and viscosity-controlling agent. It helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform formulation, and is often included to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product through its perfuming properties. Formulators may add DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL to improve the texture and stability of formulations, as well as to enhance the delivery of fragrances, creating a more appealing product for consumers.

POLYGLYCERYL-3 POLYDIMETHYLSILOXYETHYL DIMETHICONE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning properties. It functions as an emollient, helping to improve the texture and feel of hair and skin by providing a smooth, soft finish. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product, as well as to improve the manageability and appearance of hair and skin. Its unique structure allows it to provide both conditioning benefits and a light, non-greasy feel, making it suitable for a variety of formulations.

CAPRYLYL METHICONE is a silicone-based compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a smooth and silky feel to the skin without leaving a greasy residue. This ingredient helps to enhance the spreadability of products, making them easier to apply and improving overall texture.

Polymethylsilsesquioxane is a silicone-based compound commonly used in cosmetics for its texture-enhancing properties. It provides a smooth, silky feel to formulations and can improve the application and spreadability of products on the skin. Formulators may add Polymethylsilsesquioxane to create a lightweight, non-greasy finish, making it a popular choice in various cosmetic products aimed at enhancing user experience and overall product performance.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

LAUROYL LYSINE is a naturally derived amino acid derivative that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily known for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning properties, helping to improve the texture and manageability of hair and skin. Additionally, it acts as a viscosity-controlling agent, which can help to stabilize and enhance the consistency of products. Formulators may add LAUROYL LYSINE to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product, providing a smoother application and a more luxurious feel on the skin and hair.

TREHALOSE is a naturally occurring disaccharide sugar that is often utilized in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and moisturising properties. It has the ability to attract and retain moisture, helping to keep the skin hydrated and supple. Formulators may add TREHALOSE to products to enhance skin hydration, improve texture, and provide a protective barrier against environmental stressors. Its unique structure allows it to stabilize proteins and cellular structures, making it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at maintaining skin health.

CAMELLIA JAPONICA FLOWER EXTRACT is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning and skin-conditioning-emollient properties. These functions indicate that the ingredient can help improve the skin's texture and moisture retention, making it feel softer and more hydrated. Formulators may add this extract to enhance the overall feel of a product, contributing to a smoother application and a more pleasant user experience.

DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT is derived from a type of microalgae known for its ability to thrive in high-salinity environments. This ingredient is primarily used for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to improve the overall texture and hydration of the skin. Formulators may incorporate DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT into cosmetic products to enhance moisture retention and provide a soothing effect, making it a valuable addition for products aimed at promoting skin health and comfort.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE is a natural humectant derived from plant sources, known for its ability to attract and retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient functions by forming a moisture-binding film on the skin's surface, helping to maintain hydration levels and improve overall skin texture. Formulators may add SACCHARIDE ISOMERATE to cosmetic products to enhance their moisturizing properties, making them more effective in preventing dryness and promoting a smoother appearance. Its unique composition allows it to provide long-lasting hydration, which is particularly beneficial in formulations aimed at improving skin comfort and suppleness.

Citric Acid is an organic acid commonly found in citrus fruits and is widely used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. As an exfoliant, it helps to remove dead skin cells, promoting a smoother and more radiant complexion. Additionally, it serves as a pH adjuster, ensuring that products maintain an optimal acidity level for skin compatibility. Formulators may add Citric Acid to enhance the overall efficacy of a product and to improve its stability. However, it is important to note that it can be a potential irritant for some individuals, necessitating careful consideration in formulation.

SODIUM CITRATE is a sodium salt of citric acid, commonly used in cosmetics for its multifunctional properties. It primarily serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is crucial for product stability and skin compatibility. Additionally, it acts as a chelating agent, binding to metal ions that can affect the efficacy and stability of other ingredients, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the product. Furthermore, SODIUM CITRATE may contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations, although it is important to note that it can also be associated with fragrance-related risk flags.

PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5 is a synthetic peptide that is often utilized in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to promote the skin's natural processes, potentially enhancing its overall appearance and texture. This ingredient is commonly added to formulations to support skin hydration and improve the skin's elasticity, making it a popular choice for anti-aging products. Formulators may include PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5 to leverage its ability to mimic the skin's natural peptides, thereby contributing to a more youthful and revitalized look.

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, Panthenol is known for its ability to improve skin barrier function and enhance the overall texture of the skin, making it a popular choice among formulators looking to create products that promote softness and smoothness. Its multifunctional nature allows it to be included in a wide range of skincare and haircare products.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetics as a preservative. It functions by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, thereby helping to extend the shelf life of products and maintain their safety for consumers. Additionally, it can also act as a skin conditioning agent, providing a moisturizing effect that enhances the overall feel of formulations. Formulators may add Ethylhexylglycerin to improve product stability and performance, ensuring that the formulation remains effective and pleasant to use over time.

PANTOLACTONE is a cosmetic ingredient known primarily for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, its skin-conditioning abilities enhance the overall texture and feel of the skin, making it smoother and more supple. Formulators may add PANTOLACTONE to products to improve moisture retention and enhance skin comfort, thereby creating a more appealing user experience.

SODIUM CHLORIDE, commonly known as table salt, is a versatile ingredient used in cosmetics for various functions. It acts as a bulking agent, helping to increase the volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties. Additionally, it can serve as a viscosity-controlling agent, allowing formulators to adjust the thickness of products to achieve desired textures. In some cases, it may also enhance fragrance stability or contribute to oral-care formulations. Due to its multifaceted roles, SODIUM CHLORIDE is a valuable component in the development of a wide range of cosmetic products.

HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE is a synthetic polymer that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning emollient. It helps to improve the texture of formulations by providing a smooth, soft feel on the skin while also enhancing moisture retention. Its viscosity-controlling properties allow formulators to adjust the thickness and spreadability of products, making it a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic formulations. Due to these functions, it is commonly added to creams, lotions, and other skincare products to enhance their overall sensory experience.

PHYTOSTERYL/OCTYLDODECYL LAUROYL GLUTAMATE is an ingredient recognized for its skin-conditioning properties. In cosmetic formulations, skin-conditioning agents are often included to enhance the feel and appearance of the skin, making it feel softer and more supple. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall texture of a product, contributing to a more pleasant user experience and potentially enhancing the efficacy of other active ingredients in the formulation.

ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE is a synthetic ester derived from palm oil and 2-ethylhexanol. It primarily functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces water loss. This ingredient is often included in formulations for its ability to enhance the spreadability and texture of products, making them feel more luxurious on the skin. Additionally, it can serve a perfuming role, contributing to the fragrance profile of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while providing moisturizing benefits.

TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN is a cosmetic ingredient primarily recognized for its skin-conditioning and viscosity-controlling properties. As a skin-conditioning agent, it helps to improve the feel and appearance of the skin, making it smoother and more supple. This function is particularly valuable in formulations aimed at enhancing skin texture and overall comfort. Additionally, its viscosity-controlling capability allows formulators to adjust the thickness and flow of cosmetic products, ensuring optimal application and performance. This dual functionality makes TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic formulations.

GLUCOMANNAN is a natural polysaccharide derived from the root of the konjac plant. It is primarily known for its skin-conditioning and skin-protecting properties. Formulators may add GLUCOMANNAN to cosmetic products to enhance the skin's moisture retention, providing a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Additionally, its protective qualities can help shield the skin from environmental stressors, making it a valuable ingredient in various skincare formulations.

PEG-8/SMDI COPOLYMER is a cosmetic ingredient recognized for its film-forming properties. As a film-forming agent, it creates a continuous layer on the skin or hair, which can help to enhance the texture and appearance of formulations. This function is particularly useful in cosmetics as it can contribute to the overall feel and performance of the product, potentially improving the wear and longevity of the application.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

Phenoxyethanol is a widely used cosmetic ingredient recognized for its role as a preservative. It helps to prevent the growth of bacteria, mold, and yeast in cosmetic formulations, thereby extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety for consumers. Formulators may add Phenoxyethanol to protect the integrity of the product and maintain its effectiveness over time, especially in water-based formulations where microbial growth is a concern.

Sodium Benzoate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions primarily to inhibit the growth of bacteria, yeast, and mold, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators may add Sodium Benzoate to ensure the stability and safety of products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and low toxicity make it a popular choice in various cosmetic applications.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.