Neal's Yard Remedies Frankincense Intense™ Lift Serum

INULIN is a natural polysaccharide derived from plants, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to attract and retain moisture in the skin, which can contribute to a smoother and more hydrated appearance. Formulators may add INULIN to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a soft and silky finish on the skin. Additionally, its ability to support skin hydration makes it a valuable ingredient in various skincare applications.

TAPIOCA STARCH is a natural ingredient derived from the cassava root. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its viscosity-controlling properties, helping to thicken formulations and improve their texture. This starch can enhance the overall feel of a product, making it smoother and more pleasant to apply. Formulators may add TAPIOCA STARCH to achieve a desired consistency in creams, lotions, and other cosmetic products, contributing to a more stable and aesthetically pleasing formulation.

C15-19 ALKANE is a hydrocarbon compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent. Its role as a solvent allows it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating a uniform mixture and enhancing the overall texture and application of the product. Formulators may add C15-19 ALKANE to improve the spreadability of formulations and to help stabilize emulsions. Additionally, due to its emollient properties, it can contribute to a smooth and soft feel on the skin. However, it is important to note that this ingredient is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic formulations, as indicated by its classification as cosing-restricted.

CETYL ALCOHOL is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It acts as a skin-conditioning emollient, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin. Additionally, it serves as a surfactant and emulsifier, helping to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, which is essential for creating creams and lotions. Its ability to boost foam also makes it useful in cleansing products. Formulators may add CETYL ALCOHOL to enhance the texture, stability, and overall sensory experience of a product, while also contributing to its opacifying properties, which can improve the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL is primarily used as a skin-conditioning emollient and hair-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning emollient function helps to improve the skin's moisture retention and overall texture, making it feel softer and smoother. Additionally, its hair-conditioning properties can enhance the manageability and appearance of hair, contributing to a healthier look. Formulators may add this ingredient to provide these beneficial effects, enhancing the overall performance and sensory experience of the product.

ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL is primarily recognized for its functions as a skin-conditioning emollient and skin-conditioning agent. As a skin-conditioning emollient, it helps to soften and smooth the skin, enhancing its overall texture and appearance. This function is beneficial in cosmetic formulations as it can contribute to a more pleasant sensory experience and improve the skin's moisture retention. Additionally, its role as a skin-conditioning agent supports the maintenance of skin health, making it a valuable ingredient for formulators aiming to create products that promote skin comfort and hydration.

MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA SEED OIL is a natural oil derived from the seeds of the macadamia tree. It is primarily used in cosmetics as a skin-conditioning emollient, which means it helps to soften and smooth the skin by forming a protective barrier that locks in moisture. This oil is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and palmitoleic acids, which contribute to its moisturizing properties and enhance skin hydration. Formulators may add this ingredient to products to improve the texture and feel of formulations, providing a luxurious and nourishing experience for the skin.

PRUNUS ARMENIACA KERNEL OIL, commonly known as apricot kernel oil, is derived from the seeds of the apricot fruit. This oil is often used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to moisturize and soften the skin. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, imparting a subtle, pleasant scent to formulations. Formulators may choose to add this ingredient due to its lightweight texture and ability to absorb easily into the skin, making it suitable for a variety of products aimed at enhancing skin feel and overall sensory experience.

VITIS VINIFERA SEED OIL, commonly known as grape seed oil, is derived from the seeds of grapes and is widely used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It functions as an emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that locks in moisture. This oil is rich in essential fatty acids and antioxidants, which can contribute to the overall health and appearance of the skin.

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

GLYCERYL STEARATE CITRATE is an ester of glycerin and stearic acid that serves multiple roles in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin by forming a barrier that reduces water loss. Additionally, it acts as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, which aids in blending oil and water components, ensuring a stable and uniform product texture. Formulators may add GLYCERYL STEARATE CITRATE to enhance the overall feel of a product, improve its stability, and provide moisturizing benefits to the skin.

SODIUM STEAROYL GLUTAMATE is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions by helping to cleanse the skin and hair, allowing for the effective removal of dirt and oils. Additionally, it has conditioning properties that can enhance the texture and feel of both skin and hair, making them appear smoother and more manageable. Formulators may include SODIUM STEAROYL GLUTAMATE in their products to improve the overall sensory experience and performance, ensuring that formulations are effective while maintaining a pleasant application feel.

ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE POWDER is derived from the leaves of the aloe vera plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. This ingredient is known for its ability to hydrate and soothe the skin, making it a popular choice in products aimed at improving skin texture and comfort. Formulators may add this ingredient to enhance the overall feel of a product, providing a refreshing and calming effect that can benefit a variety of skin types.

ACACIA SENEGAL GUM, derived from the sap of the Acacia tree, is primarily used in cosmetics for its film-forming properties. It creates a protective layer on the skin or hair, which can help to enhance texture and provide a smooth finish. Additionally, it can function as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may choose to include ACACIA SENEGAL GUM in formulations to improve product stability and performance while also adding a pleasant scent.

SODIUM GLUCONATE is a sodium salt of gluconic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its chelating and skin-conditioning properties. As a chelator, it helps to bind metal ions, which can prevent them from interfering with the stability and efficacy of other ingredients in a formulation. This function is particularly important in products that may be exposed to various environmental factors. Additionally, its skin-conditioning properties contribute to the overall feel and hydration of the skin, making it a valuable ingredient in a variety of cosmetic products. Formulators may add SODIUM GLUCONATE to enhance product performance and improve the sensory experience for users.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

HEXAPEPTIDE-11 is a synthetic peptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can play a role in signaling within the skin, potentially promoting various skin functions. Formulators may include HEXAPEPTIDE-11 in products to enhance skin hydration, improve texture, and support overall skin health by mimicking natural processes in the skin. Its inclusion can contribute to a more youthful appearance and improve the feel of the product on the skin.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

CURCUMA LONGA ROOT EXTRACT, commonly known as turmeric extract, is derived from the root of the Curcuma longa plant. This ingredient is often used in cosmetics primarily for its fragrance and perfuming properties, contributing a warm, earthy scent to formulations. Formulators may add it not only for its aromatic qualities but also for its potential to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product. Additionally, its natural origin makes it appealing in formulations aimed at consumers seeking more botanical ingredients.

SODIUM LEVULINATE is a sodium salt derived from levulinic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It serves as a multifunctional ingredient that can help improve the overall feel and appearance of the skin by providing moisture and enhancing the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add SODIUM LEVULINATE to products to enhance their efficacy and sensory attributes, making them more appealing to consumers. Additionally, it can act as a preservative booster, helping to stabilize formulations and extend shelf life.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

DEHYDROACETIC ACID is primarily used as a preservative in cosmetic formulations. Its main function is to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety for consumer use. Formulators may add DEHYDROACETIC ACID to prevent spoilage and maintain the integrity of the product over time. However, it is important to note that this ingredient is subject to specific restrictions, as indicated by its classification as 'cosing-restricted' under reference V/13.

CITRUS NOBILIS PEEL OIL, commonly known as mandarin orange peel oil, is derived from the peel of the Citrus nobilis fruit. This essential oil is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrant properties, providing a fresh and uplifting scent to formulations. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, helping to enhance the skin's texture and moisture levels. Formulators may add this ingredient not only for its aromatic benefits but also for its potential tonic effects, which can contribute to a refreshing and invigorating experience in cosmetic products.

CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA PEEL OIL is primarily used in cosmetics for its functions as a fragrance and for perfuming. This ingredient contributes a pleasant scent to formulations, enhancing the overall sensory experience of the product. Formulators may add CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA PEEL OIL to create appealing fragrances that can improve user satisfaction and encourage product use. However, it is important to note that this ingredient is subject to certain restrictions due to its classification as a fragrance, which may limit its use in specific applications.

HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SEED OIL, commonly known as sunflower seed oil, is a natural oil extracted from the seeds of the sunflower plant. It serves multiple cosmetic functions, primarily as a skin-conditioning agent. Its emollient properties help to soften and smooth the skin, making it a popular choice in formulations aimed at improving skin texture. Additionally, it acts as a solvent, aiding in the dissolution of other ingredients, and provides occlusive benefits by forming a barrier on the skin to help retain moisture.

LEUCONOSTOC/RADISH ROOT FERMENT FILTRATE is a natural ferment derived from the fermentation of radish roots by the Leuconostoc bacteria. This ingredient is primarily known for its antimicrobial properties, which can help inhibit the growth of unwanted bacteria on the skin, making it beneficial for maintaining a balanced skin microbiome. Additionally, it exhibits anti-seborrheic effects, which can assist in regulating excess oil production, potentially aiding in the management of oily skin types. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient to enhance the overall stability and efficacy of cosmetic products, while also appealing to consumers seeking natural and fermented ingredients in their skincare routines.

SODIUM BENZOATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticorrosive, fragrance, and preservative. As an anticorrosive, it helps to prevent the degradation of products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, which is essential for maintaining product integrity and extending shelf life. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall scent profile of a formulation. Formulators may add SODIUM BENZOATE to ensure that products remain stable and effective over time, while also enhancing the sensory experience for the user.

TERMINALIA FERDINANDIANA FRUIT EXTRACT, derived from the fruit of the Terminalia ferdinandiana tree, is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Additionally, it is recognized for its potential bleaching effects, which may assist in evening out skin tone. Formulators may incorporate this ingredient into cosmetic products to enhance skin protection and promote a brighter complexion, leveraging its natural origins and beneficial properties.

GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as a deodorant, skin-conditioning emollient, and surfactant-emulsifying agent. It helps to enhance the texture and feel of formulations, providing a smooth application while also contributing to the stability of emulsions. Formulators may add GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE to improve the overall sensory experience of a product, as well as to support skin hydration and comfort.

P-ANISIC ACID is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its fragrance properties. It imparts a sweet, floral scent that can enhance the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add P-ANISIC ACID to create a more appealing fragrance profile, masking undesirable odors or adding complexity to the scent formulation. Additionally, as a fragrance ingredient, it can contribute to the overall aesthetic and user satisfaction of cosmetic products.

BACILLUS FERMENT is a cosmetic ingredient recognized for its skin-conditioning properties. This function indicates that it can help improve the feel and appearance of the skin, potentially enhancing its overall texture and hydration. Formulators may add BACILLUS FERMENT to products to provide these benefits, contributing to a more pleasant user experience and promoting skin health.

LIMONENE is a compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its functions as a deodorant, solvent, and perfuming agent. As a deodorant, it helps to mask or neutralize unpleasant odors, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Its solvent properties allow it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating the formulation process and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Additionally, LIMONENE is often included for its pleasant citrus scent, contributing to the fragrance profile of various formulations. However, it is important to note that LIMONENE is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its risk flags and references to regulatory guidelines.

LINALOOL is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its deodorant and perfuming properties, providing a pleasant fragrance and enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add LINALOOL to create appealing scents or to mask undesirable odors, making it a popular choice in various personal care formulations. However, it is important to note that LINALOOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.

GERANIOL is a naturally occurring alcohol found in various essential oils, particularly in rose and geranium oils. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its perfuming properties, imparting a pleasant floral scent to products. Additionally, GERANIOL has tonic properties, which may contribute to the overall sensory experience of a formulation. Formulators may add GERANIOL not only for its fragrance but also to enhance the product's appeal and provide a refreshing quality. However, it is important to note that GERANIOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic formulations, as indicated by its classification as a 'cosing-restricted' ingredient.