Necessaire The Hand Retinol

This ingredient acts as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, thus helping to maintain hydration levels. Glycerin is commonly found in skin care products to enhance softness and elasticity.

ROSA DAMASCENA FLOWER WATER, commonly known as rose water, is a fragrant liquid derived from the distillation of rose petals. It is widely used in cosmetics for its pleasant aroma, which can enhance the sensory experience of a product. Additionally, it serves skin-conditioning and skin-protecting functions, helping to maintain moisture and soothe the skin. Formulators may add ROSA DAMASCENA FLOWER WATER to products for its natural fragrance and potential benefits in promoting a healthy skin appearance, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

CETEARYL ALCOHOL is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin. Additionally, it acts as a surfactant and emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of water and oils, which is crucial for creating consistent and effective products. Its ability to boost foam and control viscosity makes it valuable in various formulations, contributing to the texture and application of creams, lotions, and cleansers. Overall, formulators may add CETEARYL ALCOHOL to enhance product performance and improve the sensory experience for users.

CETEARYL OLIVATE is a naturally derived ingredient that functions primarily as a skin-conditioning emollient and surfactant-emulsifying agent. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth, moisturizing effect on the skin. Additionally, it stabilizes emulsions, ensuring that oil and water components remain well mixed, which is crucial for the consistency and performance of creams and lotions. Formulators may also include CETEARYL OLIVATE for its hair-conditioning properties, as it helps to improve the manageability and softness of hair, making it a versatile ingredient in both skincare and haircare products.

Sodium Hydroxide is a highly alkaline compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily as a pH adjuster. It helps to modify the acidity or alkalinity of formulations, ensuring that products maintain a stable and effective pH level for skin compatibility. Formulators may add Sodium Hydroxide to enhance the performance of other ingredients, improve product stability, and ensure that the overall formulation meets the desired specifications for safety and efficacy.

HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emulsion-stabilizing and viscosity-controlling properties. By enhancing the stability of emulsions, it helps to maintain the desired texture and consistency of products, ensuring that oil and water components remain evenly mixed. Additionally, its ability to control viscosity allows formulators to achieve the desired thickness or fluidity in various formulations, contributing to the overall user experience and performance of the product.

SORBITAN OLIVATE is a naturally derived emulsifier and surfactant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations to help blend oil and water components effectively. It is derived from olive oil and sorbitol, making it a popular choice for formulators seeking more natural ingredients. This ingredient functions primarily to stabilize emulsions, ensuring that products maintain a consistent texture and performance over time.

This derivative of Vitamin A is known for its anti-aging properties. It helps to accelerate skin cell turnover, reducing the appearance of fine lines and improving overall skin radiance.

Mandelic acid is an AHA derived from almonds that offers gentle exfoliation. It aids in brightening the complexion and improving skin texture without the harshness of stronger exfoliants.

MAGNESIUM STEARATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticaking agent, bulking agent, colorant, and moisturising agent. As an anticaking agent, it helps prevent the clumping of powders, ensuring a smooth and even application. The bulking function allows formulators to increase the volume of a product without significantly altering its properties, which can be beneficial in various formulations. Additionally, as a colorant, it can contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a product by enhancing its color. Lastly, its moisturising properties can help improve the feel of a product on the skin. Formulators may add MAGNESIUM STEARATE to achieve these functional benefits, enhancing the overall performance and user experience of the cosmetic formulation.

Propanediol is a naturally derived ingredient commonly used in cosmetics as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother texture. Formulators may add Propanediol to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, as well as to improve the delivery of active ingredients within the formulation.

ARGININE is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis. In cosmetics, it is commonly used for its multifunctional properties, such as acting as an antistatic agent, hair conditioner, and skin conditioner. Formulators may add ARGININE to enhance the texture and feel of products, improve moisture retention, and provide conditioning benefits to both skin and hair. Its ability to impart a pleasant fragrance also makes it a valuable ingredient in many formulations.

ALANINE is an amino acid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, helping to improve the texture and appearance of both skin and hair. Additionally, ALANINE can act as an antistatic agent, reducing static electricity in hair products, and may also contribute to the fragrance of formulations. Formulators may add ALANINE to enhance the overall sensory experience of a product while providing beneficial effects to the skin and hair.

VALINE is an amino acid that plays several roles in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, helping to improve the texture and manageability of hair and skin. Additionally, VALINE can serve as an antistatic agent, reducing static electricity in hair products, which can enhance the overall user experience. Formulators may also incorporate VALINE for its potential to contribute to fragrance profiles in products, adding a subtle scent component. Its multifunctional nature makes it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic applications.

ISOLEUCINE is an amino acid that plays a vital role in protein synthesis and is commonly found in various natural sources. In cosmetics, it serves multiple functions, including acting as an antistatic agent, which helps reduce static electricity in hair and skin, making them easier to manage. Additionally, ISOLEUCINE is known for its conditioning properties, contributing to the overall softness and smoothness of hair and skin. Formulators may include ISOLEUCINE in their products to enhance the texture and feel of formulations, providing a more pleasant user experience.

GLYCINE is an amino acid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used for its antistatic properties, helping to reduce static electricity in hair and skin, which can enhance manageability and appearance. Additionally, GLYCINE acts as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of products, and it provides conditioning benefits for both hair and skin, contributing to a smoother and softer texture. Formulators may include GLYCINE to improve the overall performance and sensory attributes of their products, making them more appealing to consumers.

SERINE is an amino acid that plays a versatile role in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, helping to improve the texture and moisture retention of both skin and hair. Additionally, SERINE can function as an antistatic agent, reducing static electricity in hair products, and may also contribute to the fragrance profile of formulations. Formulators may add SERINE to enhance the overall sensory experience and efficacy of their products, making them feel more luxurious and effective.

THREONINE is an amino acid that plays a vital role in various cosmetic formulations, particularly those aimed at hair care. It is known for its antistatic properties, helping to reduce static electricity in hair, which can lead to smoother and more manageable locks. Additionally, THREONINE functions as a hair-conditioning agent, enhancing the overall texture and appearance of hair by providing moisture and nourishment. Formulators may include THREONINE in products designed for hair waving or straightening, as it can assist in maintaining the desired style while improving hair health.

HISTIDINE is an amino acid that plays a vital role in various biological processes. In cosmetics, it serves multiple functions, including acting as an antistatic agent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. As an antistatic, it helps reduce static electricity in formulations, making products easier to apply and use. Its humectant properties allow it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration. Additionally, HISTIDINE aids in skin conditioning, promoting a smoother and more supple skin texture. Formulators may add HISTIDINE to enhance the overall feel and performance of cosmetic products, ensuring they provide a pleasant user experience.

PROLINE is an amino acid that plays a significant role in the structure and function of proteins, particularly in collagen. In cosmetics, it is primarily used for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning properties. Formulators may add PROLINE to products to enhance moisture retention, improve texture, and support the overall health of hair and skin. Its ability to help maintain hydration makes it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at promoting softness and smoothness.

PHENYLALANINE is an amino acid that serves various functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily known for its roles in hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning, helping to enhance the texture and overall feel of products applied to hair and skin. Additionally, PHENYLALANINE can contribute to the fragrance profile of a formulation, adding a pleasant scent that can improve the user experience. Formulators may include this ingredient to leverage its conditioning properties and to create a more appealing sensory aspect in their products.

ASPARTIC ACID is an amino acid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, helping to improve the texture and feel of both skin and hair. Additionally, it can act as an antistatic agent, reducing static electricity in hair and enhancing manageability. Formulators may include ASPARTIC ACID to enhance the overall performance of a product, contributing to a smoother application and improved sensory experience. Its role as a fragrance component may also be leveraged to enhance the overall scent profile of a formulation.

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its active and skin-conditioning properties. It is known to help improve the appearance of skin texture, enhance moisture retention, and support the skin's barrier function. Formulators may add Niacinamide to products to provide a range of benefits, including promoting a more even skin tone and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its compatibility with various skin types makes it a popular choice in many skincare products.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

SODIUM PCA is a naturally occurring component of human skin that plays a crucial role in maintaining moisture levels. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting water to the skin and helping to keep it hydrated. Additionally, SODIUM PCA has skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, making it beneficial for improving the texture and feel of both skin and hair. Formulators may add SODIUM PCA to cosmetic products to enhance moisture retention and provide a smoother, softer appearance, contributing to overall product efficacy.

PCA, or pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, is a naturally occurring component of the skin that functions primarily as a humectant and moisturizing agent. It helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Formulators often include PCA in cosmetic products to enhance skin hydration, improve texture, and support the overall moisture balance of the skin. Its ability to bind water makes it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at maintaining skin softness and elasticity.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide composed of three amino acids and a palmitic acid chain, which enhances its stability and skin penetration. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning properties and is believed to promote a more youthful appearance by supporting the skin's natural processes. Formulators may add Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to products to help improve skin texture and hydration, as well as to potentially stimulate collagen production, making it a popular choice in anti-aging formulations.

PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5 is a synthetic peptide that is often utilized in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to promote the skin's natural processes, potentially enhancing its overall appearance and texture. This ingredient is commonly added to formulations to support skin hydration and improve the skin's elasticity, making it a popular choice for anti-aging products. Formulators may include PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-5 to leverage its ability to mimic the skin's natural peptides, thereby contributing to a more youthful and revitalized look.

PALMITOYL HEXAPEPTIDE-12 is a synthetic peptide that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to support the skin's natural processes and improve its overall appearance. Formulators may add PALMITOYL HEXAPEPTIDE-12 to products to enhance skin hydration, promote elasticity, and contribute to a smoother texture, making it a popular choice in anti-aging and moisturizing products.

NICOTIANA BENTHAMIANA HEXAPEPTIDE-40 SH-POLYPEPTIDE-76 is a peptide derived from the Nicotiana benthamiana plant, known for its skin-conditioning properties. In cosmetic formulations, this ingredient serves to enhance the skin's texture and overall appearance by providing moisture and promoting a smoother skin surface. Formulators may incorporate it into products to leverage its potential benefits in improving skin hydration and elasticity, making it a valuable addition for enhancing the sensory experience of skincare applications.

SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 is a synthetic peptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to support the skin's natural functions, potentially enhancing its overall appearance and texture. Formulators may incorporate SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-1 into products to provide moisturizing benefits, improve skin elasticity, and promote a smoother skin surface. Its inclusion can help create a more youthful and revitalized look, making it a desirable component in various skincare products.

SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 is a peptide ingredient known for its skin-conditioning and skin-protecting properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help support the skin's natural barrier and improve overall skin texture. Formulators may add SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 to cosmetic products to enhance hydration, promote a smoother appearance, and provide a protective effect against environmental stressors, making it a valuable addition for maintaining skin health.

SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1 is a synthetic polypeptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Its structure allows it to interact with the skin, potentially enhancing hydration and improving the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add SH-POLYPEPTIDE-1 to products to provide a smoother feel, promote moisture retention, and support the skin's natural barrier function, contributing to a more youthful and healthy-looking complexion.

SH-POLYPEPTIDE-9 is a synthetic peptide that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help improve the overall appearance and texture of the skin by promoting hydration and supporting skin barrier function. Formulators may add SH-POLYPEPTIDE-9 to enhance the moisturizing properties of a product, contributing to a smoother and more supple skin feel. Its inclusion can help create a more effective and appealing formulation for consumers seeking improved skin health.

SH-POLYPEPTIDE-11 is a synthetic peptide that is often used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can play a role in various skin functions, including hydration and the support of skin barrier integrity. Formulators may add SH-POLYPEPTIDE-11 to enhance the overall texture and feel of a product, as well as to promote a more youthful appearance by potentially supporting the skin's natural processes. Its inclusion can help improve the sensory experience of a formulation, making it more appealing to consumers.

HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES FRUIT OIL, derived from the fruit of the sea buckthorn plant, is known for its skin-protecting properties. This oil is rich in vitamins, antioxidants, and essential fatty acids, which can help to nourish and hydrate the skin while providing a barrier against environmental stressors. Formulators may include this ingredient in cosmetic products to enhance skin health and support overall skin appearance, making it a valuable addition for its protective benefits.

BACILLUS/FOLIC ACID FERMENT FILTRATE EXTRACT is derived from the fermentation of Bacillus bacteria and folic acid. This ingredient is known for its antioxidant properties, which help to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors. Additionally, it acts as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and aiding in hydration, while also providing skin-conditioning benefits that can enhance the overall texture and appearance of the skin. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve skin hydration, promote a smoother skin feel, and offer protective benefits against free radicals.

TETRAHEXYLDECYL ASCORBATE is a stable form of vitamin C that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It helps to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals, which can lead to premature aging. Additionally, it serves as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated appearance of the skin. Formulators may add TETRAHEXYLDECYL ASCORBATE to enhance the overall efficacy of their products, providing both protective and nourishing benefits to the skin.

ACETYL GLUTAMINE is a derivative of the amino acid glutamine, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. This ingredient is known for its ability to help maintain skin hydration and improve the overall texture of the skin. Formulators may add ACETYL GLUTAMINE to products to enhance the skin's moisture retention, promote a smoother appearance, and support the skin's natural barrier function, making it a valuable component in various skincare products.

PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRA-DI-T-BUTYL HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE is a synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to protect products from oxidative degradation, which can lead to a loss of efficacy and undesirable changes in color and scent. By stabilizing formulations, this ingredient helps to extend the shelf life of cosmetic products. Formulators may add it to enhance the overall stability and performance of their formulations, ensuring that the active ingredients remain effective over time.

DECYL GLUCOSIDE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its cleansing and emulsion-stabilising properties. As a surfactant-cleansing agent, it helps to reduce surface tension, allowing for effective mixing and dispersion of ingredients, which can enhance the overall texture and performance of a product. Formulators may add DECYL GLUCOSIDE to create stable emulsions, ensuring that oil and water components blend well together, which is essential for the consistency and efficacy of various cosmetic products.

C15-23 ALKANE is a hydrocarbon compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent. Its structure allows it to effectively dissolve other ingredients, enhancing the overall texture and application of products. Formulators may add C15-23 ALKANE to improve the spreadability of formulations, ensuring that active ingredients are evenly distributed and absorbed by the skin. Additionally, it can contribute to a lightweight feel, making products more pleasant to use.

LECITHIN is a natural phospholipid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as an emollient, providing skin-conditioning benefits by helping to maintain moisture and improve the skin's texture. Additionally, LECITHIN functions as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the stability and performance of formulations. Its antistatic properties also help reduce static cling, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic products. Formulators may add LECITHIN to improve the overall sensory experience and efficacy of their products.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

Panthenol, also known as Pro-Vitamin B5, is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant and skin-conditioning properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, Panthenol is known for its ability to improve skin barrier function and enhance the overall texture of the skin, making it a popular choice among formulators looking to create products that promote softness and smoothness. Its multifunctional nature allows it to be included in a wide range of skincare and haircare products.

Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its preservative and humectant properties. As a preservative, it helps to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of cosmetic products. Its humectant function allows it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother appearance. Formulators may add Caprylyl Glycol to enhance product stability and improve the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.

SODIUM LACTATE is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of products, which is crucial for skin compatibility and product stability. Additionally, it acts as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to keep it hydrated. Furthermore, SODIUM LACTATE has keratolytic properties, which means it can aid in the exfoliation of dead skin cells, promoting a smoother skin texture. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the overall efficacy and sensory profile of their products.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

Silica, known by its INCI name 'Silica', is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as an absorbent, helping to control oil and moisture levels in products, which can enhance the overall feel and finish on the skin. Additionally, Silica acts as a texture-enhancer, contributing to a smoother application and improving the sensory experience of the product. Formulators may add Silica to achieve a lightweight, non-greasy feel while also providing a matte finish, making it a versatile ingredient in various cosmetic applications.

SILICA SILYLATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multiple functions. It acts as an anticaking agent, helping to prevent the clumping of powders and ensuring a smooth texture in products. Additionally, it serves as an antifoaming agent, which can be beneficial in controlling foam formation during the manufacturing process. Its bulking properties allow formulators to enhance the volume and texture of products without significantly altering their performance. Furthermore, SILICA SILYLATE functions as a skin-conditioning emollient, contributing to a softer and smoother skin feel, and it plays a role in emulsion-stabilising, helping to maintain the stability of mixtures containing both oil and water. Lastly, it aids in viscosity-controlling, allowing formulators to achieve the desired thickness and consistency in their products. These functions make SILICA SILYLATE a valuable ingredient in creating effective and appealing cosmetic formulations.

SODIUM CARBONATE, commonly known as soda ash or washing soda, is a naturally occurring mineral that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It is primarily used for buffering, which helps to maintain the pH balance of products, ensuring that they remain effective and stable over time. Additionally, it acts as a bulking agent, contributing to the texture and volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties.

SODIUM CHLORIDE, commonly known as table salt, is a versatile ingredient used in cosmetics for various functions. It acts as a bulking agent, helping to increase the volume of formulations without significantly altering their properties. Additionally, it can serve as a viscosity-controlling agent, allowing formulators to adjust the thickness of products to achieve desired textures. In some cases, it may also enhance fragrance stability or contribute to oral-care formulations. Due to its multifaceted roles, SODIUM CHLORIDE is a valuable component in the development of a wide range of cosmetic products.

SODIUM BENZOATE is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its properties as an anticorrosive, fragrance, and preservative. As an anticorrosive, it helps to prevent the degradation of products by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, which is essential for maintaining product integrity and extending shelf life. Additionally, it can serve as a fragrance component, contributing to the overall scent profile of a formulation. Formulators may add SODIUM BENZOATE to ensure that products remain stable and effective over time, while also enhancing the sensory experience for the user.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

CHLORPHENESIN is an antimicrobial and preservative agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby helping to extend the shelf life of products and maintain their safety for consumer use. Formulators may add CHLORPHENESIN to prevent contamination and degradation of formulations, ensuring that they remain effective and safe throughout their intended lifespan. Due to its antimicrobial properties, it is particularly valuable in products that are prone to microbial growth, such as creams and lotions.

PHENOXYETHANOL is recorded as an antimicrobial and preservative. These recorded roles explain why a formulator may include it in a cosmetic formula.