Perricone MD Neuropeptide Pro-Strength Moisturizer

CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE is a mixed triester derived from caprylic and capric acids, which are medium-chain fatty acids. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, providing an occlusive barrier that helps to retain moisture in the skin. Additionally, it serves as a solvent and fragrance component, enhancing the overall sensory experience of cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE to improve texture and spreadability, making products feel smoother and more luxurious on the skin.

CETEARYL ALCOHOL is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as a skin-conditioning emollient, helping to soften and smooth the skin. Additionally, it acts as a surfactant and emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of water and oils, which is crucial for creating consistent and effective products. Its ability to boost foam and control viscosity makes it valuable in various formulations, contributing to the texture and application of creams, lotions, and cleansers. Overall, formulators may add CETEARYL ALCOHOL to enhance product performance and improve the sensory experience for users.

Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It forms a protective barrier on the skin, which helps to lock in moisture and provides a smooth, silky feel. This ingredient is often added to formulations to enhance the texture and spreadability of products, making them easier to apply. Additionally, Dimethicone acts as a skin-protectant, helping to shield the skin from environmental stressors and contributing to a more refined appearance.

BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER, commonly known as shea butter, serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. This ingredient is valued for its ability to enhance the skin's appearance and feel, making it a popular choice for products aimed at moisturizing and softening the skin. Additionally, it functions as a viscosity-controlling agent, which can help to adjust the thickness and texture of formulations, ensuring a desirable consistency that enhances the overall user experience. Formulators may add BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER to improve the sensory attributes of a product while also providing conditioning benefits to the skin.

CETEARYL OLIVATE is a naturally derived ingredient that functions primarily as a skin-conditioning emollient and surfactant-emulsifying agent. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth, moisturizing effect on the skin. Additionally, it stabilizes emulsions, ensuring that oil and water components remain well mixed, which is crucial for the consistency and performance of creams and lotions. Formulators may also include CETEARYL OLIVATE for its hair-conditioning properties, as it helps to improve the manageability and softness of hair, making it a versatile ingredient in both skincare and haircare products.

SORBITAN OLIVATE is a naturally derived emulsifier and surfactant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations to help blend oil and water components effectively. It is derived from olive oil and sorbitol, making it a popular choice for formulators seeking more natural ingredients. This ingredient functions primarily to stabilize emulsions, ensuring that products maintain a consistent texture and performance over time.

SODIUM PCA is a naturally occurring component of human skin that plays a crucial role in maintaining moisture levels. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting water to the skin and helping to keep it hydrated. Additionally, SODIUM PCA has skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, making it beneficial for improving the texture and feel of both skin and hair. Formulators may add SODIUM PCA to cosmetic products to enhance moisture retention and provide a smoother, softer appearance, contributing to overall product efficacy.

HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emulsion-stabilizing and viscosity-controlling properties. By enhancing the stability of emulsions, it helps to maintain the desired texture and consistency of products, ensuring that oil and water components remain evenly mixed. Additionally, its ability to control viscosity allows formulators to achieve the desired thickness or fluidity in various formulations, contributing to the overall user experience and performance of the product.

Butylene Glycol is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a solvent and humectant. As a solvent, it helps to dissolve other ingredients, ensuring a uniform distribution and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Its humectant properties allow it to attract moisture from the environment into the skin, contributing to hydration and improving the skin's moisture retention. Formulators may add Butylene Glycol to enhance the sensory experience of a product, improve its stability, and boost the efficacy of other active ingredients.

HYDROXYACETOPHENONE is a synthetic compound known for its antioxidant properties. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used to help protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental factors, such as UV radiation and pollution. By neutralizing free radicals, it can contribute to the overall stability and longevity of products, preventing degradation and maintaining their efficacy over time. Formulators may add HYDROXYACETOPHENONE to enhance the protective qualities of their formulations, ensuring that they provide a more effective barrier against environmental damage.

Tocopherol, commonly known as Vitamin E or Alpha Tocopherol, is a fat-soluble antioxidant that plays a crucial role in protecting skin cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Its antioxidant properties help to stabilize and preserve the integrity of cosmetic formulations, thereby enhancing their shelf life and effectiveness. Formulators often include Tocopherol in products to provide additional skin benefits, such as moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare and cosmetic products.

C15-23 ALKANE is a hydrocarbon compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent. Its structure allows it to effectively dissolve other ingredients, enhancing the overall texture and application of products. Formulators may add C15-23 ALKANE to improve the spreadability of formulations, ensuring that active ingredients are evenly distributed and absorbed by the skin. Additionally, it can contribute to a lightweight feel, making products more pleasant to use.

Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate is a surfactant derived from coconut oil and glutamic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its cleansing properties. It functions as a mild cleansing agent that helps to remove dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin and hair, making it a popular choice in personal care products. Formulators may add Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate to enhance the foaming and lathering characteristics of a product while maintaining a gentle profile suitable for various skin types.

1,2-HEXANEDIOL is a synthetic diol that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent in cosmetic formulations. Its skin-conditioning properties help to improve the feel and texture of products on the skin, making them more pleasant to use. Additionally, as a solvent, it aids in dissolving other ingredients, ensuring a uniform and stable formulation. Formulators may choose to include 1,2-HEXANEDIOL for its ability to enhance product performance and sensory attributes, contributing to an overall improved user experience.

Caprylyl Glycol is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its preservative and humectant properties. As a preservative, it helps to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, thereby extending the shelf life of cosmetic products. Its humectant function allows it to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to hydration and a smoother appearance. Formulators may add Caprylyl Glycol to enhance product stability and improve the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

ALLANTOIN is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a skin-conditioning agent, skin-protecting agent, and soothing agent. As a skin-conditioning agent, it helps to improve the appearance and feel of the skin by enhancing moisture retention and overall skin texture. Its skin-protecting properties may contribute to maintaining the integrity of the skin barrier, while its soothing function can help to alleviate discomfort and promote a sense of calmness on the skin. Formulators may add ALLANTOIN to products to leverage these beneficial properties, enhancing the overall user experience and effectiveness of the formulation.

SODIUM LAUROYL LACTYLATE is a surfactant and emulsifying agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily to help blend oil and water components, which enhances the texture and stability of products. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall feel of the product on the skin, ensuring a smooth and even application. Additionally, its emulsifying properties can help to maintain the integrity of the formulation over time, preventing separation and enhancing the product's performance.

DECYL GLUCOSIDE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its cleansing and emulsion-stabilising properties. As a surfactant-cleansing agent, it helps to reduce surface tension, allowing for effective mixing and dispersion of ingredients, which can enhance the overall texture and performance of a product. Formulators may add DECYL GLUCOSIDE to create stable emulsions, ensuring that oil and water components blend well together, which is essential for the consistency and efficacy of various cosmetic products.

Fragrance, also known as Parfum or Aroma, is a complex mixture of aromatic compounds used in cosmetics to impart a pleasant scent. Its primary function is to enhance the sensory experience of a product, making it more appealing to consumers. Formulators may add Fragrance to mask the natural odors of other ingredients or to create a signature scent that differentiates a product in the market. However, it's important to note that Fragrance can be a potential irritant for some individuals, which is a consideration for formulators when developing products.

BISABOLOL is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a fragrance, skin-conditioning agent, and soothing agent. As a fragrance, it contributes to the scent profile of cosmetic formulations, enhancing the overall sensory experience. Its skin-conditioning properties help improve the feel and appearance of the skin, making it a valuable addition to various formulations. Additionally, BISABOLOL's soothing function may help to calm and comfort the skin, which can be beneficial in products designed for sensitive or irritated skin types.

TETRASODIUM GLUTAMATE DIACETATE is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. Its primary function is to bind metal ions, which can otherwise destabilize formulations or lead to undesirable reactions. By sequestering these metals, TETRASODIUM GLUTAMATE DIACETATE helps enhance the stability and effectiveness of the product, ensuring a more consistent performance over time. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall quality and longevity of cosmetic products, particularly in water-based formulations where metal ions are more prevalent.

CARBOMER is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to stabilize emulsions, form gels, and control viscosity. It helps to create a desirable texture in products, making them easier to apply and enhancing their overall feel on the skin. Formulators may add CARBOMER to achieve specific consistencies and stability in creams, lotions, and gels, ensuring that the ingredients remain evenly distributed and effective throughout the product's shelf life.

SODIUM LACTATE is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multifunctional properties. It serves as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of products, which is crucial for skin compatibility and product stability. Additionally, it acts as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to keep it hydrated. Furthermore, SODIUM LACTATE has keratolytic properties, which means it can aid in the exfoliation of dead skin cells, promoting a smoother skin texture. Formulators may include this ingredient to enhance the overall efficacy and sensory profile of their products.

HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SEED OIL, commonly known as sunflower seed oil, is a natural oil extracted from the seeds of the sunflower plant. It serves multiple cosmetic functions, primarily as a skin-conditioning agent. Its emollient properties help to soften and smooth the skin, making it a popular choice in formulations aimed at improving skin texture. Additionally, it acts as a solvent, aiding in the dissolution of other ingredients, and provides occlusive benefits by forming a barrier on the skin to help retain moisture.

CITRIC ACID is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetics for its buffering, chelating, and fragrance properties. As a buffering agent, it helps to maintain the pH balance of formulations, which is essential for the stability and effectiveness of various cosmetic products. Its chelating function allows it to bind metal ions, which can enhance the overall performance and longevity of the formulation by preventing the degradation of other ingredients. Additionally, CITRIC ACID can contribute to the fragrance profile of a product, adding to the sensory experience of the user. Formulators may include CITRIC ACID to improve product stability and enhance the overall user experience.

PHENOXYETHANOL is recorded as an antimicrobial and preservative. These recorded roles explain why a formulator may include it in a cosmetic formula.

CERAMIDE NP is a cosmetic ingredient known for its functions as a hair-conditioning agent and a skin-conditioning agent. In hair care formulations, it helps to improve the texture and manageability of hair, making it feel softer and more hydrated. As a skin-conditioning agent, it contributes to the overall feel and appearance of the skin, potentially enhancing its smoothness and moisture retention. Formulators may add CERAMIDE NP to products to leverage these conditioning properties, aiming to improve the user experience and efficacy of the formulation.

POLYSORBATE 20 is a non-ionic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emulsifying and cleansing properties. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, allowing for a stable and uniform product texture. Additionally, as a cleansing agent, it aids in the removal of dirt and impurities from the skin. Formulators may add POLYSORBATE 20 to enhance the overall feel and performance of a product, ensuring that it effectively delivers its intended benefits while maintaining a pleasant application experience.

GLYCERYL STEARATE is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its properties as a skin-conditioning emollient and surfactant-emulsifying agent. It helps to improve the texture and feel of products by providing a smooth, moisturizing effect on the skin, making it an ideal choice for creams and lotions. Additionally, it aids in the emulsification process, allowing oil and water components to blend effectively, which enhances the stability and performance of the formulation. Formulators may add GLYCERYL STEARATE to achieve a desirable consistency and to enhance the overall sensory experience of the product.

Sodium Hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body known for its remarkable ability to retain moisture. As a humectant, it attracts and binds water to the skin, helping to maintain hydration and improve the skin's overall texture and appearance. Formulators often include Sodium Hyaluronate in cosmetic products to enhance moisture levels, promote a plump and youthful look, and provide a smooth application experience. Its lightweight nature allows for easy absorption, making it a popular choice in various skincare formulations.

MALUS DOMESTICA FRUIT CELL CULTURE EXTRACT is derived from the cells of the apple fruit, specifically from the Malus domestica species. This ingredient is primarily used for its skin-conditioning properties, helping to improve the overall texture and hydration of the skin. Formulators may add it to cosmetic products to enhance skin appearance and feel, leveraging its natural origin to appeal to consumers seeking botanical ingredients. Additionally, its use may be associated with promoting a youthful look, as it is often linked to the vitality of plant cells.

CETEARETH-25 is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a surfactant and emulsifier. Its primary functions include cleansing and helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the texture and stability of products. Formulators may add CETEARETH-25 to improve the overall performance of a product by ensuring that it effectively removes dirt and impurities while maintaining a pleasant feel on the skin. Additionally, its emulsifying properties help create a uniform consistency in creams and lotions, making it a valuable ingredient in various personal care products.

CERAMIDE AP is a type of ceramide, which is a lipid molecule naturally found in the skin and hair. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the skin's barrier function and hydration levels. In cosmetic formulations, CERAMIDE AP is primarily used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties, helping to improve moisture retention and enhance the overall texture and appearance of both skin and hair. Formulators may add it to products to support the skin's natural barrier, promote softness, and provide a protective effect against environmental stressors.

CHOLESTEROL is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its multiple functions. As a skin-conditioning emollient, it helps to improve the skin's texture and hydration by forming a barrier that reduces moisture loss. Additionally, it serves as a surfactant-emulsifying agent, which aids in blending oil and water components in a formulation, ensuring a stable and uniform product. Its role as a light-stabilizer can help protect other ingredients from degradation due to light exposure, while its viscosity-controlling properties assist in achieving the desired thickness and consistency of the product. These functions make CHOLESTEROL a valuable component in creating effective and stable cosmetic formulations.

Phytosphingosine is a natural lipid that is a component of the skin's barrier. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity and function of the skin barrier, helping to protect against moisture loss and external irritants. Formulators may add Phytosphingosine to cosmetic products to enhance skin hydration and support the overall health of the skin, making it a valuable ingredient in formulations aimed at improving skin barrier function.

Xanthan Gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It is primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve the texture and viscosity of products. Formulators may add Xanthan Gum to enhance the stability of emulsions, prevent separation of ingredients, and create a desirable consistency in creams, gels, and lotions. Its ability to form a gel-like structure also contributes to a smooth application and feel on the skin.

ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its deodorant and skin-conditioning properties. As a deodorant, it helps to reduce body odor by inhibiting the growth of odor-causing bacteria, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Additionally, its skin-conditioning function allows it to enhance the skin's feel and appearance, contributing to a smoother and more hydrated surface. Formulators may include ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN to improve the overall sensory experience of a product while also providing functional benefits that support skin health.

UBIQUINONE, also known as coenzyme Q10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in the body that plays a crucial role in energy production within cells. In cosmetic formulations, it is primarily used for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect the skin from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Additionally, UBIQUINONE acts as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to the overall hydration and smoothness of the skin. Formulators may add UBIQUINONE to enhance the stability and efficacy of products, promoting a more youthful appearance by combating the signs of aging.

CETEARETH-6 is a synthetic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a surfactant and emulsifier. Its primary functions include helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the texture and stability of products like creams and lotions. Additionally, CETEARETH-6 acts as a cleansing agent, aiding in the removal of dirt and impurities from the skin or hair. Formulators may add this ingredient to improve the overall feel and performance of a product, ensuring a smooth application and effective cleansing properties.

PALMITOYL PENTAPEPTIDE-4 is a synthetic peptide that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to support the skin's natural processes, potentially enhancing its appearance and texture. Formulators may add this ingredient to help improve skin hydration and promote a more youthful look, as it is believed to play a role in stimulating collagen production and skin repair. Its inclusion in products is often aimed at providing a more rejuvenated and smoother skin surface.

PTEROCARPUS MARSUPIUM BARK EXTRACT is derived from the bark of the Pterocarpus marsupium tree, known for its various beneficial properties. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning emollient functions, helping to enhance the texture and moisture of both hair and skin. Additionally, it possesses antioxidant properties, which can help protect against oxidative stress in cosmetic formulations. Formulators may add this extract to improve the overall feel and appearance of products, making them more appealing to consumers.

STEARYL ALCOHOL is a fatty alcohol that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as a skin-conditioning emollient, providing a moisturizing effect that helps to soften and smooth the skin. Additionally, it functions as a surfactant and emulsifying agent, aiding in the stabilization of emulsions and enhancing the texture of products. This ingredient can also contribute to foam-boosting in cleansing formulations and is used for its ability to control viscosity, making it easier to achieve the desired product consistency. Formulators may add STEARYL ALCOHOL to improve the overall feel and performance of a product, while also providing a pleasant sensory experience due to its mild fragrance properties.

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide composed of three amino acids and a palmitic acid chain, which enhances its stability and skin penetration. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning properties and is believed to promote a more youthful appearance by supporting the skin's natural processes. Formulators may add Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 to products to help improve skin texture and hydration, as well as to potentially stimulate collagen production, making it a popular choice in anti-aging formulations.

PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7 is a synthetic peptide that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. Peptides are short chains of amino acids that can help to improve the overall appearance of the skin by supporting its natural functions. This ingredient is often included in products aimed at enhancing skin texture and promoting a more youthful look. Formulators may add PALMITOYL TETRAPEPTIDE-7 to help improve skin hydration, elasticity, and resilience, making it a popular choice in anti-aging and moisturizing products.

LECITHIN is a natural phospholipid that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations. It acts as an emollient, providing skin-conditioning benefits by helping to maintain moisture and improve the skin's texture. Additionally, LECITHIN functions as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based ingredients, which enhances the stability and performance of formulations. Its antistatic properties also help reduce static cling, making it a valuable ingredient in various cosmetic products. Formulators may add LECITHIN to improve the overall sensory experience and efficacy of their products.

Potassium Sorbate is a widely used preservative in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and bacteria, thereby extending the shelf life of formulations. Formulators often add Potassium Sorbate to ensure the stability and safety of their products, particularly those that contain water, as these are more susceptible to microbial contamination. Its effectiveness and relatively low toxicity make it a popular choice in a variety of cosmetic applications.

ACETIC ACID is a colorless organic compound commonly known for its role in various cosmetic formulations. It primarily functions as a buffering agent, helping to maintain the pH balance of products, which is crucial for skin compatibility and overall product stability. Additionally, it can impart a mild fragrance, enhancing the sensory experience of the formulation. Formulators may choose to include ACETIC ACID to ensure that the product remains effective and pleasant to use, while also contributing to the overall texture and feel of the formulation.

ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8 is a synthetic peptide commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning and humectant properties. As a humectant, it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, contributing to a hydrated and plump appearance. Additionally, its skin-conditioning abilities can enhance the overall texture and feel of the skin, making it smoother and more supple. Formulators may incorporate ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8 into products to improve skin hydration and promote a more youthful appearance, leveraging its multifunctional benefits in various skincare applications.

CERAMIDE EOP is a type of ceramide, a lipid molecule that plays a crucial role in maintaining the skin's barrier function and overall hydration. In cosmetics, it is primarily used for its skin-conditioning and hair-conditioning properties. Formulators often add CERAMIDE EOP to products to help restore and reinforce the skin's natural barrier, which can be beneficial for improving moisture retention and enhancing the texture of both skin and hair. Its ability to mimic natural lipids makes it a valuable ingredient for promoting a healthy appearance and feel.

NICOTIANA BENTHAMIANA OCTAPEPTIDE-30 SH-OLIGOPEPTIDE-2 is a peptide derived from the Nicotiana benthamiana plant, known for its potential benefits in cosmetic formulations. This ingredient serves primarily as a hair-conditioning and skin-conditioning agent, helping to enhance the texture and appearance of both hair and skin. Formulators may include it in their products to improve moisture retention, provide a smoother feel, and support overall hair and skin health, making it a versatile addition to various cosmetic applications.

CITRONELLOL is a naturally occurring compound found in various essential oils, particularly in citronella oil. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its perfuming properties, imparting a fresh, floral scent that enhances the overall fragrance profile of a product. Formulators may add CITRONELLOL to create appealing scents in formulations, as well as to mask undesirable odors from other ingredients. However, it is important to note that CITRONELLOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic formulations due to its potential sensitizing effects, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.

HYDROXYCITRONELLAL is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its pleasant scent, which resembles that of lily of the valley. Its primary function is perfuming, enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add HYDROXYCITRONELLAL to create appealing fragrances that can mask undesirable odors or contribute to a product's signature scent. However, it is important to note that this ingredient is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a 'cosing-restricted' substance.

LIMONENE is a compound commonly used in cosmetics primarily for its functions as a deodorant, solvent, and perfuming agent. As a deodorant, it helps to mask or neutralize unpleasant odors, making it a valuable addition to personal care products. Its solvent properties allow it to dissolve other ingredients, facilitating the formulation process and enhancing the overall texture of the product. Additionally, LIMONENE is often included for its pleasant citrus scent, contributing to the fragrance profile of various formulations. However, it is important to note that LIMONENE is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its risk flags and references to regulatory guidelines.

LINALOOL is a naturally occurring terpene alcohol found in many flowers and spice plants. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its deodorant and perfuming properties, providing a pleasant fragrance and enhancing the overall sensory experience of a product. Formulators may add LINALOOL to create appealing scents or to mask undesirable odors, making it a popular choice in various personal care formulations. However, it is important to note that LINALOOL is subject to certain restrictions in cosmetic use, as indicated by its classification as a cosing-restricted ingredient.